Food Sources That Boost Glutathione Naturally

Copyright © 2004 Priya Shah

Glutathione, the body's master antioxidant and detoxifier, is one of the 14 "Superfoods" listed in SuperFoods Rx : Fourteen Foods That Will Change Your Life, co-authored by Dr Steven Pratt.

Glutathione levels cannot be increased to a clinically beneficial extent by orally ingesting a single dose of glutathione. (1) This is because glutathione is manufactured inside the cell, from its precursor amino acids, glycine, glutamate and cystine.

Hence food sources or supplements that increase glutathione must either provide the precursors of glutathione, or enhance its production by some other means.

The manufacture of glutathione in cells is limited by the levels of its sulphur-containing precursor amino acid, cysteine.

Cysteine - as a free amino acid - is potentially toxic and is spontaneously catabolized or destroyed in the gastrointestinal tract and blood plasma. However, when it is present as a cysteine-cysteine dipeptide, called cystine, it is more stable than cysteine.

Consuming foods rich in sulphur-containing amino acids can help boost glutathione levels. Here are some food sources and dietary supplements that help boost glutathione levels naturally.


1. N-Acetyl-Cysteine (NAC)

It is derived from the amino acid L-Cysteine, and acts as a precursor of glutathione. NAC is quickly metabolized into glutathione once it enters the body. It has been proven in numerous scientific studies and clinical trials, to boost intracellular production of glutathione, and is approved by the FDA for treatment of accetaminophen overdose. Because of glutathione's mucolytic action, NAC (brand name Mucomyst) is commonly used in the treatment of lung diseases like cystic fibrosis, bronchitis and asthma.


2. Milk Thistle, Silymarin

Milk thistle is a powerful antioxidant and supports the liver by preventing the depletion of glutathione. Silymarin is the active compound of milk thistle. It is a natural liver detoxifier and protects the liver from many industrial toxins such as carbon tetrachloride, and more common agents like alcohol.


3. Alpha Lipoic Acid

Made naturally in body cells as a by-product of energy release, ALA increases the levels of intra-cellular glutathione, and is a natural antioxidant with free radical scavenging abilities. It has the ability to regenerate oxidized antioxidants like Vitamin C and E and helps to make them more potent. ALA is also known for its ability to enhance glucose uptake and may help prevent the cellular damage accompanying the complications of diabetes. It also has a protective effect in the brain.


4. Natural Foods That Boost Glutathione Levels

Asparagus is a leading source of glutathione. Foods like broccoli (2), avocado and spinach are also known to boost glutathione levels. Raw eggs, garlic and fresh unprocessed meats contain high levels of sulphur-containing amino acids and help to maintain optimal glutathione levels.


5. Undenatured Whey Protein Isolate

Whey protein contains proteins like alpha-lactalbumin which is is rich in sulphur-containing amino acids. Heating or pasteurization destroys the delicate disulphide bonds that give these proteins their bioactivity. Undenatured whey protein is a non-heated product that preserves bioactive amino acids like cystine. It has been shown in numerous scientific studies and clinical trials to optimize glutathione levels.


6. Curcumin (Turmeric)

Treatment of brain cells called astrocytes, with the Indian curry spice, curcumin (turmeric) has been found to increase expression of the glutathione S-transferase and protect neurons exposed to oxidant stress. (3)


7. Balloon Flower Root

Changkil saponins (CKS) isolated from the roots of the Chinese herbal medicine, Platycodon grandiflorum A. DC (Campanulaceae), commonly called Balloon Flower Root or Jie Geng, have been found to increase intracellular glutathione (GSH) content and significantly reduce oxidative injury to liver cells, minimise cell death and lipid peroxidation. (4)


8. Selenium

Selenium is a co-factor for the enzyme glutathione peroxidase. Selenium supplements have become popular because some studies suggest they may play a role in decreasing the risk of certain cancers, and in how the immune system and the thyroid gland function. However, too much selenium can cause some toxic effects including gastrointestinal upset, brittle nails, hair loss and mild nerve damage.


Disclaimer: The information here is not provided by medical professionals and is not intended as a substitute for medical advice. Nutritional supplements, while usually benign, can produce adverse reactions in some people. As with prescribed drugs, long-term effects from supplements are often unknown. Pregnant women and children should not take supplements except after consultation with their healthcare provider. Never exceed the recommended dosage on the container. If you observe adverse effects stop taking the supplement immediately and contact your healthcare provider.

References:

1. The systemic availability of oral glutathione
Witschi A, Reddy S, Stofer B, Lauterburg BH. [Eur J Clin Pharmacol. 1992;43(6):667-9.]

2. Dietary approach to attenuate oxidative stress, hypertension, and inflammation in the cardiovascular system
Wu L, Ashraf MH, Facci M, Wang R, Paterson PG, Ferrie A, Juurlink BH. [Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2004 May 4;101(18):7094-9. Epub 2004 Apr 21.]

3. Can Curry Protect Against Alzheimer's?
American Physiological Society (APS) Press release; 16-Apr-2004

4. Protective effect of saponins derived from roots of Platycodon grandiflorum on tert-butyl hydroperoxide-induced oxidative hepatotoxicity
Lee KJ, Choi CY, Chung YC, Kim YS, Ryu SY, Roh SH, Jeong HG. [Toxicol Lett. 2004 Mar 7;147(3):271-82.]

This article was first published in the July 2004 issue of The Glutathione Report, a newsletter featuring regular updates on the health benefits of glutathione. Get a Free report on Glutathione in Health and Disease

In The News:


Google News
Updated : Sun, 06 Jul 2008 18:55:47 GMT

Oregon Man Flies His Balloon Powered Chair Out of State - eFluxMedia


Washington Post
Oregon Man Flies His Balloon Powered Chair Out of State
eFluxMedia - 1 hour ago
By Matthew Williams A 48-year-old gas station owner from Bend, Oregon triumphed Saturday on his third attempt in making a 235-mile (378km) ride in a lawn chair rigged with helium-filled party balloons.
Video: Ore. Man Uses Balloons and a Lawn Chair to Fly AssociatedPress
Fireworks Injure Dozens Nationwide Washington Post
United Press International - BBC News - New Zealand Herald - NEWS.com.au
all 1,333 news articles

Publ.Date : Sun, 06 Jul 2008 17:16:09 GMT

Will Smith is box office superhero with 'Hancock' - Reuters


Calgary Herald
Will Smith is box office superhero with 'Hancock'
Reuters - 2 hours ago
LOS ANGELES, July 6 (Reuters) - Will Smith, the closest thing to a sure bet in Hollywood, overcame some of the worst reviews of his career to claim the top spot at the US Independence Day holiday box office with "Hancock.
'Hancock' grabs heroic $107.3M over long weekend The Associated Press
Movie Review: Hancock, A Superhero With Issues eFluxMedia
Portsmouth Herald News - Lake County News - Sunday Paper - Bodog Beat
all 324 news articles

Publ.Date : Sun, 06 Jul 2008 16:05:33 GMT

Peter Cook's team set to paint ugly picture of Christie Brinkley - New York Daily News


The Money Times
Peter Cook's team set to paint ugly picture of Christie Brinkley
New York Daily News - 10 hours ago
BY CHRISTINA BOYLE and TRACY CONNOR Christie Brinkley emerged from the first week of her divorce trial virtually unscathed, but the supermodel may not be as lucky in the second round.
Op-Ed Columnist An Ideal Husband New York Times
Christie Brinkley Hangs with Ex Billy Joel People Magazine
Starpulse.com - FOXNews - WCHI - Hollywood Today Newsmagazine
all 54 news articles

Publ.Date : Sun, 06 Jul 2008 08:15:57 GMT

Consumers get rare chance to try to effect changes in credit-card ... - MarketWatch

Consumers get rare chance to try to effect changes in credit-card ...
MarketWatch - 1 hour ago
By Andrea Coombes, MarketWatch SAN FRANCISCO (MarketWatch) -- If you've ever complained about an unexpected interest-rate hike on your credit card, now's your chance to have your gripe heard.
Speak Up on Credit-Card Rules Wall Street Journal
Credit Card Overhauls Seem Likely New York Times
Chicago Tribune - Billings Gazette - OpEdNews
all 15 news articles

Publ.Date : Sun, 06 Jul 2008 17:32:50 GMT

RNC Unit Launches First Big Ad Buy in Battleground States - FOXNews


FOXNews
RNC Unit Launches First Big Ad Buy in Battleground States
FOXNews - 5 hours ago
by FOXNews.com The RNC's independiture expenditure unit has launched its first big ad buy in battleground states, touting John McCain as a crusader on the climate (RNCIEU).
New RNC Ads Go After Obama on Energy Washington Post
New RNC Ad: McCain For "Balance" On Energy, Obama "The Party Line" TPM
Politico - Detroit Free Press - Los Angeles Times - guardian.co.uk
all 40 news articles

Publ.Date : Sun, 06 Jul 2008 13:48:38 GMT

Planet Mercury Shrinking In Size, Latest NASA Probe Reveal - AHN


Voice of America
Planet Mercury Shrinking In Size, Latest NASA Probe Reveal
AHN - 3 hours ago
London, England (AHN) - Mercury, the nearest planet to the sun and the smallest in the solar system, is shrinking, scientists said Saturday.
Messenger's Photos Of Mercury Point Out New Facts eFluxMedia
First Results From Messenger's Mercury Flyby Slashdot
BBC News - Los Angeles Times - MSNBC - Scientific American
all 160 news articles

Publ.Date : Sun, 06 Jul 2008 15:26:44 GMT

Veterans Group Urges Support to 'Finish the Job' - Washington Post

Veterans Group Urges Support to 'Finish the Job'
Washington Post - 5 hours ago
By Michael D. Shear Sen. John McCain will get some battleground-state help this week from Iraq and Afghanistan veterans, who appear in a television commercial aimed at convincing the public that the United States is winning in Iraq.
Veterans’ Group Critical of Obama Plans Costly Ad Campaign FOXNews
Veterans group plans ad campaign touting Iraq war The Associated Press
Telegraph.co.uk - KPVI-TV - Politico - New York Times Blogs
all 127 news articles

Publ.Date : Sun, 06 Jul 2008 13:04:24 GMT

RSS Datafeeds
Amazon Associate Feed


PARLOT::Ebooks, Scripts, Websites, and more...

Adsense websites

Take Back Your Life 5

In parts 1-4 of this series of articles titled "Take... Read More

The Benefits of Iodine

Initially discovered as a new element in 1811 by Barnard... Read More

Can a Child Thrive on a Vegan Diet? YES!

Can a child thrive on a vegan diet? The answer... Read More

Unchaining Yourself from an Unhealthy Food Addiction

The cry of "I have no willpower!" often emerges from... Read More

Learn About Diet Nutrition Physique

Diet nutrition physiqueToday, learning about diet nutrition physique isn't all... Read More

Nutritional Myths that Just Wont Die: Protein!

When it comes to the topic of sports nutrition there... Read More

Just The Tea FAQs: Health Benefits (Part III)

The wonders of modern science continue to amaze us with... Read More

Magnesium 101

Magnesium is an important mineral that serves numerous essential functions... Read More

Inactive Alert: Essential Proteins for Sedentary People

The importance of protein in diet has been clearly established... Read More

Healthy Eating Myths Destroyed

Some of the things you think you know that just... Read More

An Open Letter to Mankind

In the last twenty years, a huge and growing body... Read More

Things You Should Know about Vitamin K?s Unique Power

How well do you know about vitamin K? This vitamin... Read More

Set Your Fat Thermostat at a Healthy Level

Have you ever watched someone who appears thin and healthy... Read More

Nutrition, Evolution, and Having a Healthy Diet

Nutrition has everything to do with health. This isn't news,... Read More

Stay Healty, Eat more Fish and Seafood

There are a lot of very good reasons to eat... Read More

TsuNoni - Green Tea Meets Noni

East Meets WestAsian cultures have realized the medical benefits of... Read More

The Five Keys to Healthy Eating

1. Enjoy what you eatWhether someone is following the Atkins... Read More

Essential Tips For Proper Food Combining:

As any student of chemistry will assure you, acids and... Read More

Simple Easy Health and Home Fixes From The Days Gone By

How did we cure ourselves of many aches pains and... Read More

Food thats Good for a Healthy Heart

Here's a conundrum: While experts agree that high cholesterol and... Read More

What Is an Essential Fat?

You may have heard that essential fats are an important... Read More

What You Eat Can Protect Your Skin from the Sun

(ARA) - By now you probably think you've heard all... Read More

Organic Food ? The Benefits of Natural and Organic Produce

Having spent most of my life living off of junk... Read More

Green Tea and Your Health

Green tea has been used as for medical remedies in... Read More

The Cholesterol Myth

Cholesterol. What images come to mind when you see this... Read More