You may have the erroneous idea that force is not necessary in judo, especially when you see a sixty-year-old instructor throwing many young- and strong men seemingly without effort. Dynamics, however, denies this illusion. A body begins to move only when an external force works on it, as will be explained later. A human body is a physical entity. Therefore, if you want to break your opponent's posture and make him fall down or hold him down on the mat;, you must apply the proper force to him.
Newton's "three laws of motion" can be considered the foundation of modern dynamics. As a human body is a physical solid, its motion must be studied under these laws. Therefore a complete understanding of these law.-; may- well be the first step toward learning- the dynamics of judo.
First law of motion
What is force? A conception of it can be derived from the first law of motion. Newton states that a body at rest remains eternally at rest, and a body in motion remains eternally in uniform motion unless acted upon by an external force. When we push a book that rests upon a desk or stop a ball in motion with our hands, we receive resistance from these objects. This resistance is called inertia. Therefore, to give motion to a body at rest or to stop a body in motion, we must overcome the inertia of that body. We may define force as an action to overcome the inertia of a body.
According to the first law of motion, a rolling ball would continue eternally in motion after it had once been put in motion. Therefore, if we were to throw a ball at the moon, the ball would continue its flight until it reached the moon. In reality the ball eventually falls to earth. The reason for this is that the attraction of the earth's gravity acts on all objects in the same manner. How can we apply this law to judo? We know that if an opponent at rest makes a motion it is the result of an external force-that is, of something already independent and separated from his will-even if originally produced by his own will. Therefore you can exploit the force of your opponent if you have a good understanding of the nature of force.
For instance, assume that your opponent moves to his left with the object of making you lean to your right front corner. Suppose that the force with which he moves is equal to five units and that you can throw him in the same direction by adding a force of five units to his five. Then the total force of ten units will throw him easily, even if he tries to resist. To keep from being thrown, he must exert additional force against the force of ten units that is being placed on his body. We know that there is a force that can be exploited whenever the opponent makes a motion.
Second law of motion
Newton states in the second law of motion that when a force acts on a mass, the mass acquires a certain acceleration proportional to, and in the direction of, the force acting on it and that the acceleration is inverse to the magnitude of the mass. The law can be easily understood by means of the following experiment.
Suppose that there are two balls placed on the floor. One is made of iron and the other of wood. Now let us roll the balls simultaneously by applying two forces equal in magnitude and direction. The wooden ball goes farther than the iron ball because its velocity is greater. Try the experiment again, this time exerting a larger force than before. The wooden ball will roll proportionately farther and faster.
Now let us see how this law works in judo. You know that if you exert a force on your opponent and that if his body weight is less than yours, you will be able to make him move or fall with comparative ease. On the other hand, if he is heavier than you, you will have more difficulty in moving him and breaking his posture.
If you throw him with a larger force, he will fall faster to the mat. If he strikes his body against yours to push you down backward, the larger his body, the more difficult it becomes for you to stop his body's movement before he applies his throw.
These phenomena are all due to the second law of motion. It is this law that shows us why a large man has an advantage over a small man in competition.
Third law of motion
The third law of motion is called the law of reaction. The law states that to every motion there is a reaction. We find numerous examples of this in our daily experience. If a man in a rowboat pushes another rowboat, the pushed boat moves in the direction of the force applied, while the pushing boat simultaneously makes a corresponding motion in the reverse direction.
Again, if a man in a boat pushes the shore with a pole, his boat gets clear of the shore. If a person standing in a natural posture before a pillar pushes it with his hand, he will tend to fall backward. This is due to the force of reaction that the pillar exerts against his force.
The third law of motion-the law of reaction-proves that a dynamically produced force is more important than the force of the muscles in breaking the posture of the opponent and making him fall as the result of a fast and powerful movement of your body.
In grappling, why is it difficult for your opponent to get up when he is turned over on his back? It is because he has nothing to push against effectively with either of his feet. Consequently, he can use only the force of his arms and shoulders, but this is not enough to make all parts of his body cooperate.
Visit: If you are beginner interested to know more about Judo, visit http://www.realniches.co m/archives/2005/06/introduction-to-judo.html
To learn more about all the secrets & tips realted to Judo, pls visit http://www.realniches.com/archives/category /judo/
** Attention Webmasters / Website Owners **
You can reprint this article on your website as long as you do not modify any of the content, and include our resource box as listed above with all links intact and hyperlinked properly.
![]() Google News Updated : Sun, 06 Jul 2008 12:55:34 GMT Jesse Helms dies at 86; NC senator opposed equal rights - Detroit Free Press
Detroit Free Press - Conservative icon Jesse Helms, the former Republican senator from North Carolina, died Friday. He was 86. Helms, who served 30 years in the Senate, died of natural causes in Raleigh, NC, an aide said. Video: A Look Back At Jesse Helms Helms never changed on civil rights opposition Publ.Date : Sun, 06 Jul 2008 07:14:24 GMT Taiwan tour operators sceptical about China boom - AFP
AFP - TAIPEI (AFP) - The launch of regular direct flights between China and Taiwan has been hailed as a symbol of progress and a boon to tourism, but industry workers here are not all convinced. Mainland visitors warmly welcomed in Taiwan A Side Competition in Beijing: Island vs. Mainland Publ.Date : Sun, 06 Jul 2008 06:15:38 GMT Argentine Lower House Passes Grain Export-Tax Plan (Update3) - Bloomberg
Bloomberg - By Eliana Raszewski July 5 (Bloomberg) -- Argentina's lower house of congress approved the government's plan to increase taxes on exports of grains and oilseeds, risking a resumption of three months of strikes by farmers. Export Tax That Angers Farmers Advances in Argentina Argentina lawmakers approve farm export tax hike Publ.Date : Sat, 05 Jul 2008 22:41:30 GMT Google's new privacy link - CNET News
CNET News - Google's decision, noted Thursday in a corporate blog and a public policy blog, was an attempt to quell a controversy over the posting of its privacy policy. Google Replaces Google With Privacy On Its Home Page Google Changes Home Page, Adding Link to Privacy Policy Publ.Date : Sat, 05 Jul 2008 16:59:20 GMT Oil Prices Drive Stocks to Bear Market - Washington Post
Washington Post - US stocks fell last week, giving the Dow Jones industrial average a 20 percent bear-market drop from October's all-time high as record oil prices threatened global economic growth. Jobless report, long weekend equal small market gains Market down, but not panicky Publ.Date : Sun, 06 Jul 2008 05:50:10 GMT Google trying to take privacy seriously - ZDNet
ZDNet - This week was a very interesting week as far as Google and privacy goes. First, a burglary (the same on that affected CNET earlier last month) was confirmed to have affected all Google employees hired before December 31, 2005. Court order on YouTube user data fans privacy fears • YouTube Ordered To Release User Data Publ.Date : Sat, 05 Jul 2008 23:49:42 GMT Obama cites faith as key to change - Boston Globe Boston Globe - Barack Obama called "active faith" an obligation of religious Americans and a chief agent of societal change in a speech yesterday at the national meeting of a black church group. For Republicans, the Senate outlook is bad Analysis: McCain struggles to regain footing Publ.Date : Sun, 06 Jul 2008 06:58:31 GMT Increase Website Traffic |
PARLOT::Ebooks, Scripts,
Websites, and more... Note: I wrote this essay regarding the development of Tekkenryu... Read More Shigeru Kimura Sensei 9th Dan Tani-Ha Shitoryu Shukokai had a... Read More I'm sure a lot of you remember the scene in... Read More As a Christian and a martial arts student, I have... Read More Many Taoists recluses and Buddhists monks dwelled in mountains and... Read More I was going to write about the BASICS of "practical... Read More I asked a simple question at the last seminar:"How much... Read More I just received an Email from a woman who has... Read More "Nicky Bats" was an "old school" kinda guy. He was... Read More Keeping children interested in their Martial Arts training requires an... Read More Fundamental "Nuts & Bolts" training for close combat should be... Read More Defences against Knife attacks, Firstly if at all possible get... Read More The time you will be attacked you will most likely... Read More It's undeniable that a well placed and mounted samurai sword... Read More Admit it. When the going gets tough at home, we've... Read More Let me tell you something. I don't bruise too easily.... Read More Pre-WWII Judo was a far different thing than what we... Read More Do not believe that practicing "by rote" 1-2-3,etc. type "responses"... Read More It is a very difficult task to determine which martial... Read More Back in the early times of sword manufacture, the production... Read More Something for our shooting "enthusiasts" -PRELIMINARY STATEMENTBackground:"Prior to my association... Read More This is such a powerful tool that it should leave... Read More One of the important lessons of Martial Arts training is... Read More Frequently, I get asked about certifications, systems or methods. We... Read More So you are thinking of starting to train in okinawan... Read More
Adsense
websites
Catholic Self Defense
Makiwara Training
The Thumb Jab
Martial Arts and The Bible
The Rebels Guide to Cultivating Vitality
Im Soooo Confused...
Content, Are We?
Have No Misconceptions
Real Life Self-Defense Starts From...
Fun Games for Children Training in Martial Arts
Nuts & Bolts of Self Defense
How To Defend Against A Knife - Dont Use The Stuff Taught In The Dojo!
What To Expect When You Least Expect It
Samurai Swords ? Choosing a Sword to Buy
Benefits of Martial Arts Training For Kids
Does It Hurt When I Do This?
What Can We Learn From What Has Already Been Done?
By-Rote Combinations
The Best Martial Art
Samurai Swords and The Swordsmiths
Fairbairn on the Fairbairn Method
Fight Simulator Theory for Reality Based Street Defense
Generating More Power from Hip Rotation - Lessons from Martial Arts
The Acronym That Saved My Life
Okinawan Karate
Martial arts have become incredibly popular in the US. Drive... Read More
"Fronting": The dodge to get in close to you. The... Read More
If you ain't pissing anyone off, you're not doing anything... Read More
Living in the Pacific Northwest is a challenge for any... Read More
I was talking to a parent recently and they told... Read More
The time you will be attacked you will most likely... Read More
In judo it is important to throw your opponent by... Read More
We all have a good foundation in the basic blows... Read More
"Daddy, I want to take Karate!""Mommy, Jimmy on the bus... Read More
As a Christian and a martial arts student, I have... Read More
It is a very difficult task to determine which martial... Read More
PrefaceThere are many different ways to understand Aikido philosophy and... Read More
Over the next couple of day's I will writing an... Read More
For Easterners, particularly Chinese, this MAY not be an issue.... Read More
On the occasions you delivered the perfect strike; blocked without... Read More
I'm sure a lot of you remember the scene in... Read More
The Myth perpetuated by Self Defense Oriented Martial ArtsI just... Read More
How many times do you practice techniques with your training... Read More
This Martial Arts website uses body, spirit and mind to... Read More
The first prototype for Japanese samurai armor came about in... Read More
Many Taoists recluses and Buddhists monks dwelled in mountains and... Read More
FROM THE BOOK: "PIERCING THE REICH" AUTHOR: JOSEPH E. PERSICOThey... Read More
A new book with a practical look at Aikido and... Read More
The following is a recent email I received; I thought... Read More
This is such a powerful tool that it should leave... Read More
Martial Arts |