In the 12th Century the Shogunate was formed. The head of this regime was the Shogun, the supreme ruler. Under him where his regional 'daimyo' or 'dukes'. Under each 'daimyo' served the Japanese samurai. When a samurai stepped out of line, became too unruly or displeased his 'daimyo', the samurai would often have to go through a procedure known as yubizume. This procedure is a very barbaric punishment in which the first joint of the little finger on the sword hand would be amputated.
Not only would this be a very painful punishment, but it served a much cleverer purpose. When holding a samurai sword the finger which has the strongest grip is the little finger. Each finger right up to the index has a weaker gripping strength. You can test this yourself. Make a tight fist with what would of been your sword hand, and take a slim object of equal circumference throughout such as a pencil or pen. Now, without causing you harm, take the non-sharp/drawing end and starting with the index finger end of the hand, while retaining a fist, slowly work the pencil/pen into the grip.
You will see the further into the grip the pencil goes, the more resistance there is. You now can see how important the little finger and ring finger would be for gripping samurai swords. To make matters worse, if the samurai further disgraced himself he would be required to take the next joint of his little finger off, and this could even extend onto the other fingers. But what was the use in handicapping the samurai in such a way? Well, not only did it serve as a constant and shameful reminder, but made the samurai more vulnerable than he had been before, therefore more reliant upon his immediate superior, his 'daimyo' for protection.
This brutal practice of yubizume is still used today by the Yakuza / Japanese organised crime families as a means of punishing their unruly members.
Article by Nick Johnson of Japanese Samurai Swords Dot Net http://www.japanese-samurai-swords.net
![]() Google News Updated : Thu, 28 Aug 2008 06:24:26 GMT Knight arrested - Boston Globe
Boston Globe - Rap music mogul Marion "Suge" Knight (inset) was arrested yesterday in Las Vegas on drug and assault charges after he was accused of beating his girlfriend while brandishing a knife, police said. "Suge" Knight charged with assault Suge Knight Busted for Sin City Smackdown Publ.Date : Thu, 28 Aug 2008 05:00:23 GMT Scientists Reprogram Cells, Add to Debate - Washington Post
Washington Post - By Rob Stein Scientists have transformed one type of fully developed adult cell directly into another inside a living animal, a startling advance that could lead to cures for a variety of illnesses and sidestep the political and ethical quagmires ... Researchers Report Advances in Cell Conversion Technique Researchers 'reprogram' pancreas cells in mice Publ.Date : Thu, 28 Aug 2008 03:12:57 GMT Be safer than NASA and disable Autorun/Autoplay - CNET News
CNET News - NASA has confirmed that a computer on the International Space Station is infected with a virus (see Houston, we have a virus). The malicious software is called W32. Password Stealing Worm Catches NASA Napping Virus Found On Computer In Space Station Publ.Date : Thu, 28 Aug 2008 05:45:29 GMT 'Traitor' Falls Into the Old Trap Of Moral Ambiguity About Terrorism - Washington Post
Washington Post - By Philip Kennicott Once again there are terrorists in our midst, and once again they are Muslims, hiding in sleeper cells, posing as ordinary Americans, waiting to cause mayhem. Don Cheadle Plays Double Agent With Moral Dilemma in `Traitor' Cheadle muses over turning 'Traitor" Publ.Date : Wed, 27 Aug 2008 15:19:22 GMT Obama Wins Nomination; Biden and Bill Clinton Rally Party - New York Times
New York Times - Senator Barack Obama joined Senator Joseph R. Biden Jr. on stage on Wednesday. More Photos > By ADAM NAGOURNEY DENVER - Barack Hussein Obama, a freshman senator who defeated the first family of Democratic Party politics with a call for a fundamentally ... Obama wins nomination and Clintons' support Obama officially nominated; Bill Clinton delivers hearty endorsement Publ.Date : Thu, 28 Aug 2008 04:22:06 GMT Garza, Pena lead Rays to win vs. Jays - MLB.com
MLB.com - By Brittany Ghiroli / MLB.com ST. PETERSBURG -- The Rays reached a franchise-first 80 wins on Wednesday night courtesy of Matt Garza's right arm and one piece of very timely hitting from Carlos Pena. Garza throws 7 2-3 scoreless innings in Rays' win Further proof Garza is workhorse Publ.Date : Thu, 28 Aug 2008 01:51:10 GMT Biden Opens New Phase With Attack on McCain - New York Times
New York Times - By JOHN M. BRODER DENVER - Senator Joseph R. Biden Jr. of Delaware accepted the Democratic vice-presidential nomination on Wednesday night with an ode to his middle-class upbringing and a blistering attack on Senator John McCain. • Sen. Biden Addresses the Democratic National Convention in Denver Biden -- and Kerry and Clinton -- go on the attack Publ.Date : Thu, 28 Aug 2008 04:48:43 GMT Easy Work At Home Opportunity |
PARLOT::Ebooks, Scripts,
Websites, and more... I was talking to a parent recently and they told... Read More The Myth perpetuated by Self Defense Oriented Martial ArtsI just... Read More About four years ago Carl recommended we start using the... Read More I just received an Email from a woman who has... Read More How practical are throwing techniques (nagewaza) for self-defense or street-fighting?... Read More Do not believe that practicing "by rote" 1-2-3,etc. type "responses"... Read More The following are a few thoughts about how to decrease... Read More The ninja were a military order in Japan. Most people... Read More My father fed me this line every time I felt... Read More Just as an aside. For those who would "box" us... Read More If you are outside the world of law enforcement, chances... Read More Back in the early times of sword manufacture, the production... Read More In judo it is important to throw your opponent by... Read More "Tokio Hirano (1922-1993) 8th Dan The Man Who Revolutionized Judo"... Read More Something for our shooting "enthusiasts" -PRELIMINARY STATEMENTBackground:"Prior to my association... Read More Let's put the non-lethal fantasy to rest.1. Never trust your... Read More 1st Lady Assistant to Sensei Henry Ellis Ellis Schools... Read More One of the 'mystical' aspects of the martial arts has... Read More The benefits of Martial Arts has always appealed its practitioners.... Read More Note: I wrote this essay regarding the development of Tekkenryu... Read More "People here may belittle sports arts...."Who?Almost EVERY "combatives" man of... Read More "Fronting": The dodge to get in close to you. The... Read More "Will this work so that I can use it instinctively... Read More The most common place to buy martial arts or self... Read More "Daddy, I want to take Karate!""Mommy, Jimmy on the bus... Read More
Adsense
websites
Are You Frustrated Yet?
Expect the Unexpected Grass Hopper
Bogu Training
Have No Misconceptions
Judo Nagewaza (Throwing Technique) In The Street
By-Rote Combinations
A Few Things Everyone Should Know to Keep Themselves Safe
How to Become A Modern-Day Ninja Master
Is it a ?Hurt? or is it an ?Injury?
The Dojo
The Shocking Truth About Stun Guns
Samurai Swords and The Swordsmiths
Applying Law of Gravity to Judo
So You Think You Train Hard
Fairbairn on the Fairbairn Method
Eight Simple Rules for Saving Your Life
Women in the Martial Arts
Sensing Intention
Martial Arts Sparring and Training Protective Equipment
Catholic Self Defense
Its Not a Matter of Who is Right
Fronting
The Test
How to Select Your Martial Arts and Self Defense Equipment
Choosing a Self Defense / Martial Arts School: A Parents Guide
Traditionally, people trained in Martial Arts in order to utilized... Read More
Safety Awareness & Self Defense is the responsibility of each... Read More
This is such a powerful tool that it should leave... Read More
Martial arts have become incredibly popular in the US. Drive... Read More
I was going to write about the BASICS of "practical... Read More
How many times do you practice techniques with your training... Read More
It's a question that we went back and forth with... Read More
The ninja were a military order in Japan. Most people... Read More
FROM THE BOOK: "PIERCING THE REICH" AUTHOR: JOSEPH E. PERSICOThey... Read More
One of the important lessons of Martial Arts training is... Read More
The Japanese Samurai were warriors. Highly trained, skilled and efficient... Read More
It's always amusing when "know it alls" dismiss certain methods... Read More
The advent of World War One (the war to END... Read More
"HONE O ORERU" is a Japanese term that translates literally... Read More
A samurai's sword is his most sacred and prized possession.... Read More
Defences against Knife attacks, Firstly if at all possible get... Read More
Let's put the non-lethal fantasy to rest.1. Never trust your... Read More
We all have a good foundation in the basic blows... Read More
A new book with a practical look at Aikido and... Read More
This Martial Arts website uses body, spirit and mind to... Read More
For Easterners, particularly Chinese, this MAY not be an issue.... Read More
Something for our shooting "enthusiasts" -PRELIMINARY STATEMENTBackground:"Prior to my association... Read More
After years of study, I have come to a small... Read More
According to various sources on the internet, a 1996 article... Read More
If you ain't pissing anyone off, you're not doing anything... Read More
Martial Arts |