Beyond Repair: The Fixed-price Model

Don't get me wrong. I certainly don't think the majority of vendors who use a fixed-price model are trying to rip you off. In fact, when I started my business that's the way we worked-which is why we have such great insight into the flaws in the system. But there needs to be a transparency to the work. You need to know exactly what you're getting, how long it takes, and how much it costs. You need to know that you're only paying for time actually spent on your account. And you need to know that no risk will ever be taken with your system just to maintain your contractor's profitability. The inherent structure of fixed pricing makes this kind of transparency an impossibility. Here's why:

1. Fixed pricing is designed to function with the absolute minimum amount of human attention. The more the company does not work for the client, the higher the profit. This creates an adversarial system where the caretakers fight to do as little work as possible no matter how much they are being paid.

2. Fixed pricing encourages wastage. Since a fixed price contractor has an hourly rate in mind - say $120/hr - then when they quote $12,000 per month, that really means that they intend to spend no more than 100 hours per month on your account. But if near the end of the month they have only done 20 hours, for example, then what happens to the other 80 hours? Nothing. You would have received inferior services for an astronomical hourly rate and have no recourse to approach the contractor and ask that they put in a little TLC.

3. Fixed pricing encourages increased risk. This one has a little math behind it: If a problem can be corrected in 1 hour but has a 10% chance of reoccurring in 2 months, or can be corrected in 5 hours and will never happen again, the fixed price contractor will always pick the 1 hour solution. Why? Imagine that they have 10 different clients with the same problem. They can spend 50 hours fixing it the right way for everyone, or spend 10 hours fixing them all the wrong way knowing that only 1 in the 10 (10%) will have a problem in 2 months (incurring another 1 hour then). Therefore, the total time saved by doing it the wrong way is 39 hours. A huge savings to the contractor.

Now imagine if that problem has downtime or data loss associated to it. This will never factor into their profitability equation.

4. Fixed pricing can be deceptive as far as measure of quality. Take database administration, for example, since that's what I know best. The measure of the DBA job in a fixed price model is to ensure that the database is up. Performance improvement or dealing with performance decline is not even in the contract. Also missing is any diagnosis of complex performance or network issues which may involve more than one piece of the architecture puzzle.

As soon as the fixed price DBA determines that "it is not the DB", the client is on their own trying to correct an issue where a DBA could be invaluable in diagnosis and building a plan for corrective action.

5. Fixed pricing estimates are high. They are high on a per hour basis and on an hours spent basis. This is because fixed-price contractors have to back their estimate for a year. You are paying for the risk that they have estimated another account improperly and need to make it up on yours. You are also paying for the risk that you may develop chronic problems-and so they charge for that in advance whether it happens or not.

Once the year is out, the best case scenario is that you have managed to be a "problem account" for them and have actually received some bang for your buck. Now that they know what kind of hours it takes to manage your account, you will receive a new estimate that will be calculated as follows: (yearly hours)*(markup for risk)*(200/hr)/12=(monthly rate). You will most likely not be told this formula but I guarantee that it exists. You can never beat it. You will always pay premium rates, even if you make it through the first year fighting for attention.

6. Fixed pricing never goes down, and it usually goes substantially up after the first year. Whatever the price is, the fixed price contractor always has an hourly rate in mind, like $200/hour. Ask. If you have already hired a fixed rate contractor, ask for a monthly report of how many hours they spend on you. Ask. You will most likely be denied since the hourly rate can be astronomical if they have successfully avoided doing work, but definitely ask.

And what happens if your technical needs are much greater than anticipated? At the end of the year, your fixed rate will be increased based on your hourly usage in the previous year so that you are back at their target profitability level (which they will still not share with you). Since you can never know how many hours they are really spending, you will never know what you are buying.

No matter how good it might seem at the outset, fixed pricing never adds up. You can never truly get the best deal-and you may be putting valuable data at risk. Because with a fixed-price model, if it ain't broke, they won't fix it.

Steve Pickard
CEO, Founder

Working actively with Oracle since the early '90s, Steve has architected and developed everything from large data-warehouses and decision-support solutions to award-winning instant Web applications. Steve has degrees in Mathematics and in Management of Information Systems from Ottawa University. Before founding Pythian, Steve worked as a consultant for numerous companies as well as the Canadian government. He remains the key architect of Pythian's highly sophisticated internal applications and business process systems.

In The News:


Google News
Updated : Sat, 30 Aug 2008 00:25:40 GMT

US Economy: Spending Slows, Inflation Accelerates (Update1) - Bloomberg


Washington Post
US Economy: Spending Slows, Inflation Accelerates (Update1)
Bloomberg - 6 hours ago
By Shobhana Chandra Aug. 29 (Bloomberg) -- US consumer spending grew at a slower pace in July as the impact of the tax rebates faded and a pickup in inflation eroded Americans' buying power.
Bonds fall on mixed economic reports CNNMoney.com
Consumer spending flags, but confidence rises Reuters
Wall Street Journal - New York Times - MarketWatch - AHN
all 520 news articles

Publ.Date : Fri, 29 Aug 2008 18:25:06 GMT

Obama’s Plane Palin Problem - FOXNews


BBC News
Obama’s Plane Palin Problem
FOXNews - 2 hours ago
by Major Garrett Reporters covering Barack Obama heard the news aboard Obama 1 (the campaign for the first time chartered a second plane for the swelling press corps), just before takeoff.
Video: Raw Video: Schwarzenegger Praises Palin kcratv
“Tougher in Alaska” host Geo Beach discusses Sarah Palin Christian Science Monitor
CBS News - Chicago Tribune - The Star-Ledger - NJ.com - Seattle Post Intelligencer
all 5,468 news articles

Publ.Date : Fri, 29 Aug 2008 22:07:29 GMT

Aid agencies scramble to help flood victims - CNN


CBC.ca
Aid agencies scramble to help flood victims
CNN - 39 minutes ago
(CNN) -- The grinding misery triggered by the massive floods in a downtrodden part of northeastern India and across the border in Nepal persisted Friday, with government and aid agencies swinging into action to help the 2 million-plus people fleeing ...
India: Up to 2000 feared dead in Bihar floods guardian.co.uk
Millions displaced in Bihar floods PRESS TV
Reuters India - CNN International - New York Times
all 551 news articles

Publ.Date : Fri, 29 Aug 2008 23:45:57 GMT

Microwave baby killer convicted - BBC News


BBC News
Microwave baby killer convicted
BBC News - 3 hours ago
A US court in Dayton, Ohio, has convicted a mother of murdering her one-month-old daughter by burning her to death in a microwave oven.
Video: Prosecutor: Ohio Mom Killed Baby in Microwave AssociatedPress
US jury convicts mom in microwaved-baby case International Herald Tribune
ToTheCenter.com - WZTV - NBC6.net - Dayton Daily News
all 689 news articles

Publ.Date : Fri, 29 Aug 2008 20:30:22 GMT

Protests Rise in Thailand In Challenge to Regime - Wall Street Journal


GulfNews
Protests Rise in Thailand In Challenge to Regime
Wall Street Journal - 1 hour ago
By JAMES HOOKWAY and STEPHEN WRIGHT BANGKOK -- Waves of antigovernment protests spread beyond Thailand's capital Friday as clashes between police and demonstrators intensified, forcing the closure of several regional airports and disrupting rail ...
Thai protest alliance not so happy with democracy The Associated Press
US asks Thailand to end crisis through democratic means AFP
New York Times - BBC News - guardian.co.uk - Reuters
all 2,421 news articles

Publ.Date : Fri, 29 Aug 2008 22:33:23 GMT

Boeing union leaders recommend strike - MarketWatch


Washington Post
Boeing union leaders recommend strike
MarketWatch - 1 hour ago
By MarketWatch Leaders of the International Machinists and Aerospace Workers on Friday rejected Boeing's third and final contract proposal and recommended its workers vote to go on strike.
Union Leaders Reject Boeing Contract Offer Wall Street Journal
Boeing Union Urges Workers to Reject Offer, Setting Up Strike Bloomberg
Bizjournals.com - guardian.co.uk - The Associated Press - TheStreet.com
all 1,041 news articles

Publ.Date : Fri, 29 Aug 2008 23:15:15 GMT

Earwax: Too Much of a Good Thing? - WebMD


eFluxMedia
Earwax: Too Much of a Good Thing?
WebMD - 5 hours ago
By Kelley Colihan Aug. 29, 2008 -- The body is a miraculous mechanism. Consider the once-lowly earwax. People used to try to remove it.
Leave That Ear Wax Alone Washington Post
National Guideline Against Ear Poking eFluxMedia
MSNBC - RedOrbit - MedPage Today - eMaxHealth.com
all 36 news articles

Publ.Date : Fri, 29 Aug 2008 18:32:14 GMT

Add RSS Feeds To My Web Pages
Increase Website Traffic


PARLOT::Ebooks, Scripts, Websites, and more...

Adsense websites

Direct Mail Still Works!

Direct Mail CampaignsDespite the proliferation of communication facilitators--mobile phones, faxes,... Read More

You Cannot - Not Market

Everything you do - or don't do sends a message... Read More

Specialized Mailing Lists Make All the Difference

If there is one thing I can't say enough it... Read More

How to Promote your business website using free online resources.

There are many ways to promote your website for free... Read More

Marketing Strategy - Spell Out Your Unique Value

I attended a "Sales Focus" seminar a few years back... Read More

Out of Sight, But Not Out of Mind

What's black and white and read all over? A newsletter... Read More

The Importance of Interpersonal Communcation Skills

Interpersonal Communications is the transmission of information from one person... Read More

Marketing Flat? Is It Your Plan or Your Vision?

60+ hour workweeks, cash flows that constantly keep you up... Read More

Supply And Demand And Marketing

According to Dough McCormick, Chariman and CEO of iVillage, Inc,... Read More

Unique Marketing Ideas That Generate Cash!

First of all - keep in touch with your customers!... Read More

Census Data Mapping for Small Business

When studying the demographics of an area for a business... Read More

Global Market in the Cyber world?Go and Get It !

With the Internet opening up the doorway to the global... Read More

E-commerce : The Bottom of Pyramid Approach

For centuries and most of the decades in the 20th... Read More

Overview on Qualitative Data Collection Techniques in International Marketing Research

This article is meant to be a brief review and... Read More

The Magic of Using Booklets for Tradeshow Giveaways

Candy, squeeze balls, pens, and key chains -- these provide... Read More

Non Products Exist in this World

"Both the market and the distributive channel are often more... Read More

Direct Mail Offers: Eight Steps to Making them Effective

Every direct mail package you drop in the mail should... Read More

My Marketing Budget Is Small - How Can I Make The Most Of It?

Regardless how small or large your budget is, there are... Read More

The Secret to Good Writing

Skilful business writing involves getting your message across simply and... Read More

Planning Your Postcard Marketing Campaign

Before you create your postcard, do a little planning. Ask... Read More

Promotions That Build Profit

Promotions are everything you do to let your customers know... Read More

Customer Retention with a Personal Touch

Personal contact with customers is a crucial element in the... Read More

Testing Your Way To Prosperity

I have always enjoyed talking to a Realtor friend of... Read More

Who Is Your Market and Where Are They?

An important part of planning your business is to know... Read More

Promotional Magnets: Promotion that Sticks

Some people are happy with just a business card. For... Read More