Financial Projections in Business Plans

One of the most difficult sections to write in a business plan is the proforma and financial sections. After all it is most difficult to what exact costs you will incur or what level of sales volumes are actually achievable. So often businesses are faced with excess government controls at all levels which take thousands of dollars in fees, additionally legal fees, delays and lawsuits often ensue and slow the project. You cannot know in advance what roadblocks or brick walls city planners, country agencies or Federal Regulators will come up with, as they often change their minds and add new laws in the middle of your already delayed project. These are only a few of the problems facing entrepreneurs when writing financial projections. Other issues occur from an over enthusiastic entrepreneurial positive attitude and business plan writers should double the money needed and triple the time to complete the project to be on a reality based plain. Thus if you beat your projections everyone is happy. Including bankers, investors and yourself. If folks are not happy you may find yourself in court defending yourself and making excuses, many of which many not be your fault, but in the end you are hung out to dry as the buck stops with you.

To assist you in writing your financial projections section of your business plan, I have prepared a sample. This sample is from a most simple business model; a mobile car wash, which is part of a franchise system. Please feel free to print this article out and make notes in the margins and then take a legal pad and sketch out your own financial projections and start-up capital needed. I sincerely hope this sample helps you.

- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -

Financial Projections

We will follow our business plan to keep us in a profitable situation at all times. We will try to keep our car wash truck busy at all times. We will stay on top of collections and make sure all invoices go out on time and are directed to the person who authorizes payment. We will treat cash flow as a primary objective in order to reach our financial projections. We will be sure to have the right mix of services.

Gross Revenue Percentage Breakdown

Personal Car Washing 60%
Graffiti, Industrial, Concrete 20%
Fleet Washing 15%
Other 5%

Gross Revenue:

Insert Graph or Pie Chart Here.

* Note: Car washing of personal vehicles will be 60% of our business. Over 80% of these monies will be collected at the point of sale by either:

· Cash
· Check
· Credit Card

Some will actually be paid in advance on credit cards thus keeping us on the proper course to achieve positive cash flow at all times. Very few customers will be allowed to be billed monthly.

** Note: Fleet washing and industrial (graffiti, concrete, etc.) will only account for 35% of gross receipts. Twenty-five percent of this will be collected at the time the work is done, leaving only 26.25% of gross receipts to be billed at month's end.

Billing

On fleet accounts, all invoices will be net due in fifteen days. After fifteen days they will be considered late and 2% will be charged. If, in the future, our mix of percentages of services performed changes, we may offer a 2% discount for payment in ten days and a 1% discount for payment between ten and fifteen days. We don't anticipate changing our mix. However, if our city awards us a graffiti contract for $75,000 a year we will definitely accept it.

Anticipated Gross Sales From Services

In the appendix there is a first year pro forma of projected sales. We believe these figures are attainable. For various reasons we will take a 70% scenario for budgeting purposes in case everything doesn't go as planned. Just to be on the safe side. We project a conservative gross sales dollar amount to be:

$124,630 Projected Gross Revenue X .70 70% Of Projected Dollars = $ 87,241 A Conservative Safe Number To Project As First Year Gross Receipts

Anticipated Business Expenses

We project costs of $56,112 for our first year of expenses. Please see spreadsheet in the appendix. We will add in a 20% fudge factor just in case we have any unanticipated expenses in year one. We project a conservative business expense dollar amount to be:

$56,112 Anticipated Expenses X .20 20% Fudge Factor = $11,222 Possible Additional And Unanticipated Expenses During Year One

$56,111 Anticipated Expenses +11,111 Unanticipated Expenses = $67,334 Total Anticipated And Unanticipated Business Expenses For Year One.

Profit Per Truck

Please see the graph on the following page of the "Net Profit One Truck". This graph is based on the spreadsheets "Anticipated Gross Sales From Services" minus "Anticipated Business Expenses".

We realize that if a conservative approach is taken, we must use the 70% scenario for Gross Sales and add 20% to Business Expenses. We project a conservative net profit for the first truck in year one to be:

$ 87,241 Gross Receipts - 67,334 Expenses = $ 19,907 First Year Profit. $ 19,907 First Year Profit divided by 12 Number Of Months = $ 1,659 Per Month Profit, A Good Conservative Number.

"Lance Winslow" - If you have innovative thoughts and unique perspectives, come think with Lance; www.WorldThinkTank.net/wttbbs

In The News:


Google News
Updated : Tue, 14 Oct 2008 05:55:52 GMT

Canada's Harper May Face Similar Gridlock After Today's Vote - Bloomberg


Voice of America
Canada's Harper May Face Similar Gridlock After Today's Vote
Bloomberg - 1 hour ago
By Theophilos Argitis and Alexandre Deslongchamps Oct. 14 (Bloomberg) -- When Canadian Prime Minister Stephen Harper called today's election six weeks ago, he complained that opposition calls for more spending were putting the economy at risk, ...
Rivals crisscross Canada ahead of elections Los Angeles Times
Global turmoil dominates Canada election Financial Times
AFP - Voice of America - Crosscut - Aljazeera.net
all 951 news articles

Publ.Date : Tue, 14 Oct 2008 04:37:49 GMT

Morgan Stanley Can't Please Everyone - Forbes


Wall Street Journal
Morgan Stanley Can't Please Everyone
Forbes - 2 hours ago
Morgan Stanley and Mitsubishi UFJ Financial may have pleased investors, but they failed to reassure the ratings services. Morgan Stanley (nyse: MS - news - people ) shares surged more than 85.0% Monday after it received a $9.0 billion investment from ...
Mitsubishi UFJ Gets Better Terms From Morgan Stanley (Update1) Bloomberg
Fitch cuts Morgan Stanley's default ratings to 'A/F1' MarketWatch
New York Times - Reuters - Washington Post - St. Louis Post-Dispatch
all 1,706 news articles

Publ.Date : Tue, 14 Oct 2008 03:40:53 GMT

Vitamin D Supplementation Guidelines for Youngsters Doubled - Washington Post


ABC News
Vitamin D Supplementation Guidelines for Youngsters Doubled
Washington Post - 9 hours ago
By Amanda Gardner MONDAY, Oct. 13 (HealthDay News) -- The leading children's medical organization in the United States on Monday announced that it has doubled the amount of vitamin D recommended for infants, children and adolescents.
Video: HealthWatch CBS
Vitamin D recommendation for kids is doubled Los Angeles Times
WebMD - ABC News - New York Times - KEYC
all 609 news articles

Publ.Date : Mon, 13 Oct 2008 20:11:02 GMT

Michigan: Ruling on Voting Rights - New York Times

Michigan: Ruling on Voting Rights
New York Times - 1 hour ago
By AP A judge has ordered state election officials to stop automatically canceling a voter’s registration if the card is returned as undeliverable.
Federal judge orders 1438 names restored to Michigan voter rolls Detroit Free Press
Judge Says Mich. Policy Violated Voting Law Washington Post
Connecticut Post - The Standard - DetNews.com - The Associated Press
all 68 news articles

Publ.Date : Tue, 14 Oct 2008 04:05:24 GMT

Wildfires threaten LA homes; two people dead - Reuters


CBC.ca
Wildfires threaten LA homes; two people dead
Reuters - 4 hours ago
By Steve Gorman and Alex Dobuzinskis LOS ANGELES (Reuters) - Deadly wind-driven brush fires roared out of the foothills and canyons on the northern fringe of Los Angeles on Monday, destroying dozens of homes and threatening hundreds more dwellings.
Video: LA Fire Officials Try to Get Ahead of Blazes AssociatedPress
REGION: Fire alert remains in effect North County Times
New York Times - BBC News - AFP - The Associated Press
all 3,443 news articles

Publ.Date : Tue, 14 Oct 2008 01:27:17 GMT

Same-Sex Marriage and the Rights of Citizenship - New York Times


ABC News
Same-Sex Marriage and the Rights of Citizenship
New York Times - 1 hour ago
The Connecticut Supreme Court deserves praise for acknowledging, as other states that allow same-sex marriage have not, the constitutional principles that compelled the justices to guarantee all consenting adult Americans the right to enjoy the ...
Gays rush to wed ahead of election Washington Times
google news commentComment by Evan Wolfson Executive Director, Freedom to Marry
National Review Online Blogs - News10.net - WCAX - Catholic Weekly
all 1,913 news articles

Publ.Date : Tue, 14 Oct 2008 04:41:27 GMT

Excess Drinking Shrinks the Brain - Washington Post


Canada.com
Excess Drinking Shrinks the Brain
Washington Post - 8 hours ago
By Amanda Gardner MONDAY, Oct. 13 (HealthDay News) -- The more alcohol you drink, the more your brain shrinks, a new study has found.
Study: Drinking alcohol associated with smaller brain volume Xinhua
Alcohol Consumption Can Shrink Your Brain WCTV
Inventorspot - Telegraph.co.uk - MedPage Today - Canada.com
all 51 news articles

Publ.Date : Mon, 13 Oct 2008 21:09:07 GMT

RSS Software
Increase Search Engine Traffic


PARLOT::Ebooks, Scripts, Websites, and more...

Adsense websites

No Credit is Due: Bad Telemarketing

Just a few minutes ago I was debating what to... Read More

Business Ethics: Functional Choices

Years of experience have taught me there is no such... Read More

Minding Your Global Manners

To say that today's business environment is becoming increasingly more... Read More

Ethics in Business - Please Have Some

Is your business ethical?What I mean is "Does your business... Read More

The Deception Perception: Pay No Attention to the Man Behind the Curtain

The Deception PerceptionWithout a doubt, people would rather do business... Read More

Top 10 Principles for Positive Business Ethics

This morning, I read about a company using on-line auctions... Read More

Diversity

I know that diversity has been a big topic of... Read More

Financial Projections in Business Plans

One of the most difficult sections to write in a... Read More

Ethics In The Workplace

Workplace Ethics is a subject that we have all heard... Read More

Private Carrier Pepsi Embraces Diversity Amongst Employees

Many companies claim to be committed to diversity, but private... Read More

Enron?s Ultimate Victim: Ethics

FROM the 'MORAL HIGH GROUND', where we imagine ourselves, the... Read More

The Three Schools of Business Ethics

G. Richard Shell, author of Bargaining for Advantage: Negotiation Strategies... Read More

Vice of Buggery at FTC

At the Federal Trade Commission we have seen attorneys who... Read More

Communicable Corporate Diseases Hurting Business Sexcess!

Enron Executive goes to prison for 10 years, Martha Stewart... Read More

Business Ethics

There is much talk today about ethics in business -... Read More

Mind Your Own Damn Business Sexcess

You have certainly heard the expression "mind your own damn... Read More

Work Ethics ? A Paradigm Shift

Work ethics is a hot topic in today's business and... Read More

Tales from the Corporate Frontlines: Diversity And Success, In The Workplace

This article relates to the Diversity in the Workplace Competency,... Read More

The Need to Survive; A Death Knell For Organizations

Changing the driving force upon which business decisions are based... Read More

Selling Truth as a Differentiator

The last few years have been a period of heightened... Read More

The Views of Karl Marx VS Max Weber

Compare and contrast the views of Karl Marx and Max... Read More

Tales from the Corporate Frontlines: Work Ethics and the Customer

This article relates to the Ethics in the Workplace competency,... Read More

The Only Thing You Get for Free in Life is Hungry!

My grandfather was a very wise man. Simple but wise.... Read More

Better Business Boundaries

To get a new client, we might be inclined to... Read More

Do Organizations Serve Us Or Do We Serve Organizations

We have seen an erosion in the confidence that society... Read More