Divorce--The Five Obstacles to Agreement

This article and my articles "Overcoming Obstacles to Agreement" and "Negotiating Agreement" are about how to deal with disagreement--from simple difference of opinion to active upset and anger--and some specific steps that will help you reach an agreement. As you will see, the things you can do yourself are far more effective than anything a lawyer can do for you.

More than 90% of all cases are settled before trial. Unfortunately, too many are settled only after the spouses have spent their emotional energies on conflict and their financial resources on lawyers. The time and effort spent battling has impaired their ability to get on with their lives and may have caused serious psychic damage to themselves and their children. The spouses could have saved themselves all that simply by agreeing to settle earlier. Why didn't they?

Okay, here you are, heading for a divorce; your spouse is going to be involved and you want to work out an agreement. What's so hard about that? Why don't you just do it? Easier to say than do, isn't it? There are good reasons why it's hard for spouses to work out an agreement--five, to be exact:

  • Emotional upset and conflict
  • Insecurity and fear
  • Ignorance and misinformation
  • The legal system and lawyers
  • Real disagreement

To get an agreement, in or out of the system, with or without an attorney, you have to overcome the five obstacles. Let's look at them in a little more detail to see what you're dealing with.

The Five Obstacles to Agreement

1. Emotional upset and conflict: This is about high levels of anger, hurt, blame, and guilt--a very normal part of divorce. If one or both spouses are upset, you can't negotiate, have reasonable discussions or make sound decisions. Complex and volatile emotions become externalized and get attached to things or to the children.

When emotions are high, reason is at its lowest ebb and will not be very effective at that time. There are various causes of upset:

  • The divorce itself, stress of major change, broken dreams, fear of change, fear of an unknown future
  • Different readiness to accept the idea of divorce and willingness to proceed--the hidden cause of conflict in many cases
  • History of bad communication habits or conflict
  • Particular events or circumstances (a new lover, a new debt)

2. Insecurity, fear, lack of confidence, unequal bargaining power: You can't negotiate if either spouse feels incompetent, afraid, or that the other spouse has some big advantage.

Divorce is tremendously undermining and tends to multiply any general lack of self-confidence and self-esteem. Also, there are often very real causes for insecurity: lack of skill and experience at dealing with business and negotiation, and lack of complete information and knowledge about the process and the marital affairs.

It doesn't matter if insecurity is real or reasonable; it is real if it feels real.

3. Ignorance and misinformation: Ignorance about the legal system and how it works can make you feel uncertain, insecure and incompetent. You feel as if you don't know what you are doing--and you are right.

Misinformation is when the things you think you know are not correct. Misinformation comes from friends, television, movies, even from lawyers who are not family law specialists. It can distort your expectations about your rights and what's fair. It's hard to negotiate with someone who has mistaken ideas about what the rules are.

Fortunately, both conditions can be easily fixed with reliable information.

4. The legal system and lawyers: The legal system does not help you overcome obstacles to agreement but, rather it is one of the major obstacles that you have to overcome. The legal system is designed to work against you. You want to avoid the legal system as much as possible--and you can. You can beat the system.

5. Real disagreement: These are the real issues that you want to deal with rationally and negotiate with your spouse.

Real disagreement is based on the fact that the spouses now have different needs and interests. After dealing with the first four obstacles, these real issues may turn out to be minor, but even if they are serious, at least they can be negotiated rationally.

The solutions are in your hands. Apart from the legal system--which you can avoid--all obstacles to your agreement are personal, between you and your spouse and between you and yourself.

Take care. Pay special attention to emotional upset and especially insecurity and fear. These are the forces that drive people into a lawyer's office. You want to avoid doing anything that might increase the upset and fear of either spouse.

The upset person is saying, "I can't stand this, I won't take it anymore! I'm going to get a lawyer!"

The insecure person is saying, "I can't understand all this, I can't deal with it, I can't deal with my spouse. I want to be safe. I need someone to help me. I'm going to get a lawyer."

And this is how cases get dragged into unnecessary legal conflict.

You need to arrange things so both spouses are comfortable about not retaining an attorney. If you think your spouse may be upset or insecure, you have to be very careful and patient. If you are feeling incapable of dealing with your own divorce, the information in my book, Divorce Solutions: How to Make Any Divorce Better will help a lot and you will see that you can get all the help and support you need without retaining an attorney.

Copyright 2005 Ed Sherman

Ed Sherman is a family law attorney, divorce expert, and founder of Nolo Press. He started the self-help law movement in 1971 when he published the first edition of How to Do Your Own Divorce, and founded the paralegal industry in 1973. Ed has saved the public billions of dollars in legal fees while making divorce go more smoothly and easily for millions of readers. You can order his books from http://www.nolodivorce.com or by calling (800) 464-5502.

In The News:


Google News
Updated : Fri, 21 Nov 2008 21:51:50 GMT

NPR Radio Host's Conflict With Drug Makers Exposed by Sen. Grassley - InjuryBoard.com


InjuryBoard.com
NPR Radio Host's Conflict With Drug Makers Exposed by Sen. Grassley
InjuryBoard.com - 2 hours ago
Senator Charles Grassley (R-Iowa) just keeps uncovering all kinds of skeletons in the closets of influential people. This time he has found that a popular National Public Radio (NPR) host of the health and science show, “The Infinite Mind,” has a ...
NPR doc didn't disclose pharma payments FiercePharma
Grassley Knock NPR Host Goodwin for Drug-Industry Conflicts Wall Street Journal Blogs
Pharmalot - Nature.com (subscription) - New York Times
all 9 news articles

Publ.Date : Fri, 21 Nov 2008 19:29:51 GMT

Florida Teen's Suicide Streamed Live On Internet - InformationWeek


ABC News
Florida Teen's Suicide Streamed Live On Internet
InformationWeek - 1 hour ago
Some thought the event a hoax until Adam Biggs, Jr.'s body was found by police. By KC Jones A Florida teen who intentionally overdosed streamed his death on the Internet while it occurred Wednesday.
Florida teen kills self in front of live webcam Reuters
Florida teen commits suicide in front of webcam The Associated Press
ABC News - WTTE - TG Daily - FOXNews
all 461 news articles

Publ.Date : Fri, 21 Nov 2008 20:33:26 GMT

Congressional Leaders Vow Support for Carmakers - New York Times


Vancouver Sun
Congressional Leaders Vow Support for Carmakers
New York Times - 1 hour ago
By DAVID STOUT WASHINGTON - A day after declaring that American auto executives had failed miserably in making their case for federal aid, House Speaker Nancy Pelosi sought to encourage them on Friday, saying that “we don’t have any intention of seeing ...
Bailout debate simmers as GM pares output Reuters
Hill to Detroit: You Want Money? Play By Our Rules. Washington Post
Detroit Free Press - Indian Express - FOXNews - WIS
all 3,012 news articles

Publ.Date : Fri, 21 Nov 2008 20:00:15 GMT

UN: Gunmen kill woman while trying to rape girl at camp - CNN International


WELT ONLINE
UN: Gunmen kill woman while trying to rape girl at camp
CNN International - 1 hour ago
(CNN) -- Armed men entered a Congolese camp for displaced people Friday to kidnap and rape a girl, but when the girl screamed, the gunmen fired shots, killing a 20-year-old woman, a UN spokesman said.
DR Congo rebels say Hutu militia heading to evacuated zone AFP
Rebel violence is latest in string of plagues afflicting Congo's Goma Los Angeles Times
Sydney Morning Herald - Whitman Pioneer - BBC News - Reuters
all 1,940 news articles

Publ.Date : Fri, 21 Nov 2008 20:44:05 GMT

Small blaze erupts in Malibu, but winds are helping firefighters* - Los Angeles Times

Small blaze erupts in Malibu, but winds are helping firefighters*
Los Angeles Times - 57 minutes ago
The Los Angeles County Fire Department estimated the blaze has burned about two acres but appears not to be spreading. Wind conditions were favorable for firefighters, who were on the scene.
Brush Fire Ignites in Malibu LAist
Brush Fire Breaks Out In Malibu CBS 2
Ventura County Star - San Luis Obispo Tribune
all 5 news articles

Publ.Date : Fri, 21 Nov 2008 20:53:56 GMT

Inside the Kobe-Shaq feud - SI.com


TVNZ
Inside the Kobe-Shaq feud
SI.com - 5 hours ago
By Mark Heisler This excerpt from Madmen's Ball: The Continuing Saga of Kobe, Phil, and the Los Angeles Lakers is printed with the permission of Triumph Books.
Daily Dime: Shaq and Kobe play nicely - NBA ESPN
Lakers roll past Suns Sports Network
FOXSports.com - The Associated Press - Denver Post - East Valley Tribune
all 645 news articles

Publ.Date : Fri, 21 Nov 2008 16:36:50 GMT

Globe Magazine preview: Chuck Turner on race, ethics - Boston Globe


WHDH-TV
Globe Magazine preview: Chuck Turner on race, ethics
Boston Globe - 1 hour ago
For an essay in the Boston Globe magazine that will appear this Sunday, freelance writer (and former Boston city councilor) Tom Keane conducted an e-mail interview with Boston City Councilor Chuck Turner.
Turner released on $50K bond in bribery case Boston Herald
Boston politician Chuck Turner accused of taking a bribe NECN
The Associated Press - Bizjournals.com - WBUR - WBZ
all 375 news articles

Publ.Date : Fri, 21 Nov 2008 20:32:45 GMT

RSS Software
Website Traffic Promotion


PARLOT::Ebooks, Scripts, Websites, and more...

Adsense websites

Alienation of Affection - Interference with marriage can cost big bucks in North Carolina

Non-lawyers are often surprised to learn that a spouse can... Read More

Does Your Sexless Marriage Have You Thinking About Divorce?

If you are in a sexless marriage and are unhappy... Read More

Reasons For Divorce; What Constitutes Viable Reasons For Thinking About Or Wanting A Divorce?

According to the Center for Disease Control's National Vital Statistics... Read More

Grieving the End of Your Marriage, as You Know it

The pain of finding out that your partner is cheating... Read More

Divorce Advice: Getting Divorce Advice From the Right Source

Getting the right type of divorce advice depends on what... Read More

Divorce--Getting Legal Help Without Paying Exorbitant Attorneys Fees

Ignorance is the most common trap in the business of... Read More

Dating Tips for Divorced and Widowed Moms

Dating is tough for just about everybody, but it's even... Read More

Get Over A Divorce and Prepare for Divorce Recovery!

It can be difficult to get over a divorce and... Read More

Divorce and Separation - A Child?s Perspective

It is always the children that suffer the most when... Read More

Spousal Emotional Abuse During Divorce--What You Can Do

Is your spouse violent, abusive, harassing? In cases of harassment... Read More

The Legal Side of Divorce

While divorce can be an emotionally draining experience, even in... Read More

Cheating Husbands - Meeting Needs?

Husbands cheat on their wives for many reasons. They could... Read More

5 Ways To Ensure You Will Have a Happy Life After Divorce

Life after divorce is something that most people who are... Read More

Marriage Seperation - A Practical Guide

Finance in marriage seperation is a very big issue particularly... Read More

Hidden Divorce Costs

Divorce has become part of life in the 21st century.... Read More

Two Hearts Are Now One

It is fitting that I should write this story on... Read More

There Is Life After Divorce

A married woman becomes a single woman for one of... Read More

Deciding On Spousal Support

No matter which side you are on, spousal support is... Read More

Seven Sets of Documents You Need For Your Divorce

Even if you believe your case will ultimately be agreed... Read More

Surviving Divorce: What To Think About To Ensure Surviving Divorce

Surviving divorce can be a valid fear if you're contemplating... Read More

Surviving Life After Divorce

After divorce, the most important thing you can do is... Read More

Divorce, The Hardest Thing You Have To Do

Knowing What To Do In DivorceKnowing what to do when... Read More

Avoid Lawyers! Do-It-Yourself Divorce Saved Me Tons of Money!

Let me preface this by saying right up front -... Read More

Is Your Marriage Problem Severe Enough To Warrant Getting A Divorce?

Having a marriage problem can be agonizing especially if you're... Read More

Commitment

Being marriage means being fully committed to your husband as... Read More