Writing Copy for Voiceovers

As with any of the performing arts, an effective voiceover begins with a well-crafted script. You don't have to have many years of writing experience to create copy that is both effective and a pleasure for the voice actor to perform. Here are some ideas to consider before you put your pen to paper or fingers to keyboard.

Commericals: Radio and TV

Determine the purpose of the ad, e.g. drive traffic to a store, produce direct response inquiries, announce a grand opening, move end-of-season merchandise, etc.

Determine who your customer is and speak to that person one to one, and, ideally, present one main idea in the copy.

Use A.I.D.A.: Attention, Interest, Desire, Action. Get the listener's attention to the ad; get the listener interested in what you'e offering; get the listener to want to take some action on your offer; give the listener a means to act and urge that action.

Narrations (also called "Industrials")

For a video script, use the story board, if you have one, to guide the development of the script. This will help you time the voice over to the video' scenes.

For audio only, where no storyboard exists, do a rough outline. This will help you create a basic logical structure before you start writing. The result will be a script that flows much better for the narrator and the intended listener.

All Scripts

Leave room for "verbal white space." Just as a large block of densely printed copy is intimidating and difficult to read, a voice-over script that's crammed with copy is difficult to follow and understand. A good rule of thumb for 30-second radio or TV copy is eight lines down (double-spaced), 10 words across the page. For a slower, more intimate read, go with seven lines, 10 words across. The same idea applies for a briskly paced 60-second ad: 16 lines down, 10 words across. For a slower pace, 14 lines, 10 words across. This 60-second guideline is helpful in timing long-form scripts, too. Just count the pages and you have the total number of minutes.

Numbers are words, so be sure to consider them in your word count. A phone number, such as 1-860-291-9476, is eleven words. That's more than one entire line of copy! Try spelling out numbers as words to get a good handle on the actual length of your copy. For example:

1-860-291-9476,

when typed or written out, is

one-eight-six-oh, two-nine-one, nine-four-seven-six.

You can see how long the line really is when the numbers are spelled out. Then, after you're ready to print your final draft, convert the words back to numbers.

Write for the ear, not the eye. Construct short, conversational sentences, with natural breaks for taking a breath. This is especially helpful to narrators when they voice technical or medical copy, which contains large, complicated, and difficult-to-pronounce terms.

Read your copy out loud, just as you intend the voice talent to read it, and time it. Then adjust your copy accordingly for timing.

Try to write in the active voice, not passive voice. This is a passive construction: "When writing a script, be sure you're saying some exciting things, or else you'll be losing the attention of the listener." Instead, use the active voice, structured something like this: "When you write a script, say something exciting, or you'll lose the listener's attention." Active voice is more conversational and easier for the ear and mind to follow.

Happy writing!

©Peter Drew

Peter Drew, a freelance voice-over talent and copywriter/producer with decades of experience, is heard on radio and television stations, corporate presentations, web sites, and messages-on-hold across America and countries around the world. To send an email regarding this article, please visit http://www.peterdrewvo.com/

In The News:


Google News
Updated : Sat, 11 Oct 2008 23:50:53 GMT

Nobel Peace Prize winner wants jobs for the young - International Herald Tribune


Times Online
Nobel Peace Prize winner wants jobs for the young
International Herald Tribune - 10 hours ago
AP HELSINKI, Finland: Nobel Peace Prize winner Martti Ahtisaari said Saturday that finding jobs for more than 1 billion young people in the Middle East and Asia will be a major challenge to peacebuilding in the next decade.
Video: Ex-Finland President Wins Nobel Peace Prize AssociatedPress
Nobel Finn Wall Street Journal
Voice of America - Times Online - Burlington Hawk Eye
all 1,453 news articles

Publ.Date : Sat, 11 Oct 2008 13:12:07 GMT

Gay Marriage Is Ruled Legal in Connecticut - New York Times


Boston Globe
Gay Marriage Is Ruled Legal in Connecticut
New York Times - 5 hours ago
In Hartford, Crystal Pretzman of Willimantic, Conn., celebrated the State Supreme Court's decision to legalize same-sex marriage.
Video: Connecticut Court Allows Gay Marriage AssociatedPress
Marriage ruling not the end of debate in Conn. The Associated Press
Newsday - Washington Post - Reuters - NECN
all 1,711 news articles

Publ.Date : Sat, 11 Oct 2008 18:13:08 GMT

YouTube to play full TV episodes with ads - Afterdawn.com


Vancouver Sun
YouTube to play full TV episodes with ads
Afterdawn.com - 2 hours ago
Google has announced that it will begin offering full-length TV episodes through its YouTube platform beginning this week, thanks to a content deal with CBS.
YouTube to Offer TV Shows With Ads Strewn Through New York Times
YouTube beams up Star Trek for long-form video, prominent new ads CNET News
Wall Street Journal - eFluxMedia - Silicon Alley Insider - Bizjournals.com
all 109 news articles

Publ.Date : Sat, 11 Oct 2008 21:13:12 GMT

World is united to tackle financial crisis, IMF says - MarketWatch


BBC News
World is united to tackle financial crisis, IMF says
MarketWatch - 2 hours ago
By Rex Nutting WASHINGTON (MarketWatch) -- Financial policymakers from 180 nations around the world are united in their resolve to tackle the financial crisis, Youssef Boutros-Ghali, head of the International Monetary Fund's policy committee, ...
G7 nations face going cap in hand to China guardian.co.uk
Finance officials comments at IMF meetings Reuters
AFP - BBC News - Bloomberg - New York Times
all 579 news articles

Publ.Date : Sat, 11 Oct 2008 21:23:46 GMT

GOP Officials Hope for Stability From McCain - New York Times


Voice of America
GOP Officials Hope for Stability From McCain
New York Times - 1 hour ago
By ADAM NAGOURNEY and ELISABETH BUMILLER Republican leaders across the country said Saturday that they were worried that Senator John McCain was heading for defeat unless he brought stability to his presidential candidacy and settled on a clear message ...
Antiwar Protestor Disrupts McCain Iowa Rally Washington Post
Obama needs 75 percent turnout in Philadelphia, says Rendell CNN Political Ticker
The Weekly Standard - Summit Daily News - USA Today - WNCT
all 1,087 news articles

Publ.Date : Sat, 11 Oct 2008 22:23:47 GMT

Got $700 Billion? Sweat the Details - New York Times


Telegraph.co.uk
Got $700 Billion? Sweat the Details
New York Times - 3 hours ago
The bailout plan gives Henry M. Paulson Jr., the Treasury secretary, three broad choices in buying assets. By ALAN S. BLINDER THE House of Representatives was against the bailout bill before it was for it.
US firms up plan to buy into banks to stem crisis Reuters
Paulson Indicates Need to Purchase Bank Equity `Soon as We Can' Bloomberg
Los Angeles Times - Washington Post - The Miami Herald - International Herald Tribune
all 2,358 news articles

Publ.Date : Sat, 11 Oct 2008 20:39:07 GMT

US space tourist set for blast-off - Reuters


Canada.com
US space tourist set for blast-off
Reuters - 40 minutes ago
By Maria Golovnina BAIKONUR, Kazakhstan (Reuters) - US video game magnate Richard Garriott will blast off into space aboard a Russian spaceship on Sunday watched by his father, a NASA astronaut who went into space at the height of the Cold War.
US space tourist set for launch BBC News
Russian space chief reassures US partners The Associated Press
Times Online - USA Today - Spaceflight Now - RedOrbit
all 287 news articles

Publ.Date : Sat, 11 Oct 2008 23:10:50 GMT

RSS to HTML
Increase Online Traffic


PARLOT::Ebooks, Scripts, Websites, and more...

Adsense websites

How to Hold Peoples Interest throughout those Long Copy Sales Letters

People tend to read your ads and sales letters in... Read More

How Your $2-an-Article Ghostwriter is Like a Cheap Pair of Pants

Web marketers: have you figured out that article marketing is... Read More

What Is Persuasive Copywriting And How Can It Help Your Business?

Persuasive copywriting is what draws the attention of prospective customers.... Read More

Cleaning Up Your Copy

When you are beginning to write, you gather as much... Read More

How to Write a Sizzling Sales Letter, Part 1

When you sit down to write a sales letter to... Read More

Why Your Advertising Copy is not the Most Important Part of Your Ad

If you own a shop in the middle of the... Read More

Copywriter Rates, Getting The Facts Beforehand

Have you ever had the experience of hiring a freelance... Read More

5 Rules for Effective Written Sales Communications

Most salespeople have great ideas, but when it comes to... Read More

How to Develop a Killer News Hook

When you are going to write a press release probably... Read More

Hooks, Lines & Sinkers

Hands up if the title to this article made you... Read More

How To Get Started With A Career In Copywriting

Careers in copywriting are booming. Could it be that the... Read More

Copywriting 101: Exclamation Point, Friend or Foe?

My name is Ann and I'm a grammar geek. There,... Read More

A Copywriting Lesson from Dr. Seuss

Looking for inspiration for your next marketing communication? Try the... Read More

Ghostwriting: Your Questions Answered

Many people feel they have a story to tell or... Read More

Sell Anything To Anyone On The Internet With Hypnotic Writing

I imagine you are the type of person who really... Read More

Promote Your Business and Get Paid for Doing It!

How can you gain credibility and exposure for you and... Read More

Four Things Every Web Site Headline Must Do

As you know, I'm constantly making the point that the... Read More

Sticky Homepage Copy in 30 Seconds

Yes indeed, that's all you've got, 30 seconds to make... Read More

Tomorrow?s Clichés Today

I went to Google and entered a couple of different... Read More

Writing Suitable Copy for the Press

Summer is finally here and school is out, but learning... Read More

Kick-Start Your Juices

Listen, consider this scenario.You have a deadline to honour. Time... Read More

Are You Making These Press Release Mistakes?

You've done it. Gotten that press release written. Now you're... Read More

10 Tips for Tech-Writers

Tech-writing is a tricky business. It's not a very high... Read More

Why Is FREE The Most Powerful Marketing Word You Can Use?

As the famous cowboy Will Rogers once said, "Even if... Read More

How To Take Your Freelance Writing Chances

Your initial freelance writing assignments are the best way to... Read More