Introduction to Texas Holdem Strategy ? 3 Concepts

Concept #1 ? Pot Odds

Long-term profits in holdem come from making bets with a positive expectation. You only have a positive expectation when your payoff is higher than your risk. Casinos make money from negative expectation games like roulette. The single number bet in roulette pays off at 35 to 1, but the odds of winning the bet are 37 to 1. The difference between the 37 and the 35 is the casino's profit margin.

You need a basic understanding of how to calculate pot odds while playing in order to determine when to play. You should only play a hand when you have a positive expectation, otherwise you should fold. Basically you compare the number of chips in the pot with your chances of winning the pot when you decide whether or not to play a hand.

Suppose there is $150 in a pot, and you're on the flop with 4 to a flush. An easy way to approximate the odds of hitting the flush is to take the number of cards that will make your hand and multiply that by the number of cards that are still going to be dealt, and multiply that by 2. There are 13 cards in a suit and you have 4 of them. So there are 9 cards left. 9 times 2 more cards times 2% equals 36%, or about 1 in 3. You will win an average of once every three times and lose the other two times. So the pot needs to offer you at least 2 to 1 for you to call a bet. If someone bets $50, you stand to win $200 on a $50 bet, which gives you appropriate pot odds to call.

This basic concept is essential to holdem success. Other concepts to start thinking about are the odds of your opponent folding if you raise. This will change the pot odds. A rule of thumb is that the fewer opponents, the more likely you'll be able to take down an uncontested pot. Another rule of thumb is that if you have a drawing hand, a big pot, and a small bet to call, then you should call. If the pot's small, and the bet's big, then you should fold.

Concept #2 ? Starting Hand Selection & Position

Position is critical when deciding what kind of hands to actually play before the flop. The rule of thumb is that you play much tighter (have higher starting hand requirements) in early position and play looser in late position. Your advantage in late position is that you can see what the other players do before you decide what to do.

This is a simplification, and a lot of people aren't going to like the way I do it, but I divide starting hands into just three groups. There are definitely sub-divisions and subteleties between these groupsbut starting out, you're basically looking at just three different groups: strong hands, drawing hands, and unplayable hands.

Strong hands are pairs of 10 or higher, plus AK suited. AA's and KK's almost always warrant raising preflop, unless you're in early position and you're hoping for someone to raise behind you. AK suited, QQ's, JJ's, and 10's are worth raising with if no one else has raise, they're sometimes worth raising with if someone else has raised, and they're almost always worth calling with.

Drawing hands are hands that need to improve on the flop to win. Pairs of 99's or lower and suited connectors are usually drawing hands, and so are big-little suited. (Big little suited is an ace and one smaller card of the same suit, and it's a playable hand sometimes because of its flush potential.) Suited connectors are adjacent in rank and of the same suit, so they have the potential to make a flush or a straight or possibly even a straight flush. And the smaller pairs go down in value as they get lower in rank. They're normally worth calling if no one's raised unless you're in early position, when you should usually fold them. Sometimes pairs of 77's, 88's, and 99's are good starting hands to play strongly with too, especially if your opponents are very tight and you could win the pot right there without a showdown.

Concept #3 ? What to do on the Flop

"Fit or fold" is the common wisdom on this subject. You should be in a good position to decide what to do on the flop. I've always played overpairs and top pairs a little too strongly, and that works well at a weak table with calling stations, but you have to be more cautious with better players. The "average" winning hand in Texas holdem at a showdown is two pairs or better.

If your starting cards were a drawing hand, you need to hit your hand in order to play it. If you had pocket 66's, you really need to hit 3 of a kind to continue playing the hand, otherwise you should fold. 4 to an open-ended straight is playable unless there's a potential flush draw on the board. 4 to a flush is usually a good hand to play. But if you're playing a small pair and there are overcards on the board, you're probably going to have to get away from the hand. Texas holdem is a game of high cards.

This is a very basic introduction to the things you should think about in Texas holdem strategy. There are tremendous subtleties and complexities beyond this introduction, and entire books are written on strategies for limit, pot limit, and no limit Texas holdem. You're encouraged to start reading them and think about them while you play.

Please be sure to visit the Unknown Poker guide to online poker rooms. Right now we're featuring a new Party Poker review.

You have permission to reprint this article on your site only if you include this paragrpah, including the hyperlinks.

In The News:


Google News
Updated : Sun, 06 Jul 2008 06:55:22 GMT

McCain Battles a Nemesis, the Teleprompter - New York Times


New York Times
McCain Battles a Nemesis, the Teleprompter
New York Times - 7 hours ago
Mary Altaffer/AP By MARK LEIBOVICH LAS VEGAS —Senator John McCain was performing relatively smoothly as he unveiled his energy plan.
McCain Campaign, in Relaunch, Seeks Tighter Message Focus Wall Street Journal
McCain Campaign on Obama and Iraq FOXNews
The Associated Press - Washington Post - Los Angeles Times - CNN
all 737 news articles

Publ.Date : Sat, 05 Jul 2008 23:31:52 GMT

Argentine Lower House Passes Grain Export-Tax Plan (Update3) - Bloomberg


Voice of America
Argentine Lower House Passes Grain Export-Tax Plan (Update3)
Bloomberg - 8 hours ago
By Eliana Raszewski July 5 (Bloomberg) -- Argentina's lower house of congress approved the government's plan to increase taxes on exports of grains and oilseeds, risking a resumption of three months of strikes by farmers.
Export Tax That Angers Farmers Advances in Argentina New York Times
Argentina lawmakers approve farm export tax hike guardian.co.uk
RTT News - BBC News - The Associated Press - AFP
all 144 news articles

Publ.Date : Sat, 05 Jul 2008 22:41:30 GMT

Analysis: McCain struggles to regain footing - The Associated Press


The Associated Press
Analysis: McCain struggles to regain footing
The Associated Press - 2 hours ago
WASHINGTON (AP) - John McCain calls himself an underdog. That may be an understatement. The GOP presidential candidate trails Democrat Barack Obama in polls, organization and money while trying to succeed a deeply unpopular fellow Republican in a year ...
Rural voters lean to the GOP St. Joseph News-Press
Neither Obama nor McCain meets Energy Party standard The State
New York Times - Online Athens - Washington Post - Newsweek
all 465 news articles

Publ.Date : Sun, 06 Jul 2008 04:40:55 GMT

Ore. man completes flight of fancy _ in lawn chair - The Associated Press


The Associated Press
Ore. man completes flight of fancy _ in lawn chair
The Associated Press - 1 hour ago
CAMBRIDGE, Idaho (AP) - Using his trusty BB gun to help him return to Earth, a 48-year-old gas station owner flew a lawn chair rigged with helium-filled balloons more than 200 miles across the Oregon desert Saturday, landing in a field in Idaho.
Video: Ore. Man Uses Balloons and a Lawn Chair to Fly AssociatedPress
Believe it or not, he's lounging on air The Oregonian - OregonLive.com
CNN International - BBC News - KOHD - San Jose Mercury News
all 1,071 news articles

Publ.Date : Sun, 06 Jul 2008 05:50:31 GMT

Obama "puzzled" by Iraq comment frenzy - Reuters


Washington Post
Obama "puzzled" by Iraq comment frenzy
Reuters - 1 hour ago
By John Whitesides, Political Correspondent ST. LOUIS (Reuters) - Democratic presidential candidate Barack Obama said on Saturday his plan to end the Iraq war was unchanged and he was puzzled by the sharp reaction to his statement this week that he ...
Obama struggles to thread needle on Iraq AFP
Obama Refines the Blame on Iraq Miscue New York Times
International Herald Tribune - Voice of America - Washington Times - New York Daily News
all 1,620 news articles

Publ.Date : Sun, 06 Jul 2008 05:08:23 GMT

Smallest planet shrinks in size - BBC News


Canada.com
Smallest planet shrinks in size
BBC News - Jul 4, 2008
The smallest planet in the Solar System has become even smaller, studies by the Messenger spacecraft have shown. Data from a flyby of Mercury in January 2008 show the planet has contracted by more than one mile (1.5km) in diameter over its history.
First Results From Messenger's Mercury Flyby Slashdot
Mercury is shrinking, NASA craft finds; a cool clue: 'lobate scarps' Los Angeles Times
eFluxMedia - Baltimore Sun - Examiner.com - ChattahBox
all 155 news articles

Publ.Date : Fri, 04 Jul 2008 11:45:26 GMT

Hippie Arrests Draw ACLU’s Attention - New York Times


ABC News
Hippie Arrests Draw ACLU’s Attention
New York Times - 6 hours ago
By AP CHEYENNE, Wyo. (AP) - The American Civil Liberties Union said on Saturday that it would investigate the actions of federal officers who had arrested five members of the Rainbow Family in western Wyoming during the group’s annual gathering.
ACLU plans to investigate Rainbow Family treatment The Associated Press
ACLU to investigate Rainbow Family treatment LocalNews8.com
WKOW-TV.com - Billings Gazette - cbs4denver.com - Austin American-Statesman
all 306 news articles

Publ.Date : Sun, 06 Jul 2008 00:40:38 GMT

RSS For Web Pages
Increase Web Traffic


PARLOT::Ebooks, Scripts, Websites, and more...

Adsense websites

Casino Business Opportunity

There are really two main options to owning a casino... Read More

Halftime Betting for Football

There are several different ways bettors use the halftime wager,... Read More

5 Pro Gambling Tips the Online Casinos Wont Tell You

Playing in Online Casinos can be either a very good... Read More

5 Tips for Finding the Best Poker Websites

There has been an enormous growth in poker websites in... Read More

Poker Online Freeroll Tournaments

Poker online freeroll tournaments are a huge way to leverage... Read More

Online Poker --- Is It Safe? --- Is It for Me?

Online Poker RoomsRapidly Growing in PopularityPlaying online poker is fast... Read More

Slot Machines - The Basics

Slot machines are by far the easiest - and one... Read More

There Is No Such Thing As The Gambling Olympics!

I often become bewildered when I hear of people bragging,... Read More

The Healthy Gambler

In our day and age gambling is very popular. The... Read More

The Secret of Making Money Before the Come Out

Pssst...! Wanna know a secret?How about the secret of making... Read More

Poker is Meant to be Fun

With the recent explosion of interest in poker, it is... Read More

Blackjack Basics

Of the card games that have been played since 900... Read More

Gambling Interesting Facts

SoccerbettingIs there such thing as "kangtao" or surewin tips?I have... Read More

Addictions To Gambling on The Rise!

Over the past five years addictions to gambling have grown... Read More

How To Choose a Sportsbook - Guide To Online Sports Betting

Online Sports Gambling is a growing business with thousands of... Read More

Understanding The Logistics of Poker Tournaments

Tournaments are poker competitions where all of the players play... Read More

Online Gaming In Your Face?

Whether it is on the street or online, one cannot... Read More

How to Beat Roulette with A Simple 3 Point System

Many players try to beat roulette by buying a "sure... Read More

Video Poker Variations

Unlike many other more "social" casino games, video poker is... Read More

The Secret of Pushing the Pass Line

Pssst...! Wanna know a secret?How about the secret of Pushing... Read More

Do You Want to Discover the Three Hidden Secrets of the Poker Playing Professional?

What's the difference between an amateur and a professional when... Read More

FAST Roulette System: New, Unconventional , Latest Breakthrough in Roulette System

This article is going to show you a new, unconventional... Read More

Gambling Tips

In order for a player to enjoy a more pleasant... Read More

How to Handicap Football Like The Pros

Hello my name is Chris Liput professional handicapper with Fast... Read More

Gambling On the Internet is Fun That Will Pay Off

Gambling is something that millions of people enjoy for entertainment.... Read More