First the definition of Plastic Surgery is: Surgical repair of congenital or acquired deformities and the restoration of contour to improve the appearance and function of tissue defects. Development of this specialized branch of surgery received impetus from the need to repair gross deformities sustained in World War I. By the grafting of tissue or the use of artificial materials such as silicone, some remarkable restorations have become possible. Severe burns and the removal of fairly extensive skin cancers leave scars that must be covered by skin grafts; breast reconstruction after mastectomy is another application. In addition to correcting a disfigurement, plastic surgery is often needed to restore vital movement and function of tissues that have been destroyed. It is also performed for purely cosmetic purposes, such as improving the shape of a nose, bringing outstanding ears closer to the head, or lifting the skin to erase wrinkles. Modern plastic surgeons often employ CAT scans to produce computer-generated images that are used to plan or simulate complex reconstructive surgeries.
The very first descriptions of skin grafts date back to India circa 800 B.C., where they served to obstruct the facial hole resulting from nose amputations. During the Renaissance, Ambroise Paré developed the art of suture, leaving records in which he describes both the instruments and the technique employed. In the 19th century, new methods for operating were developed, ending earlier rudimentary and painful procedures. However, at that time the Catholic Church was strongly opposed to the advancement of science in general, and specifically opposed remodeling the human form. But in the 20th century, when Europe was confronted with the seriously mutilated faces of soldiers returning from the fronts of WWI, the imperative to repair them grew, and plastic surgery finally gained a respectable place in the medical profession.
Then World War II came and once again, plastic surgeons used their skills to help their countrymen. This led to more plastic surgery advances. Then by the 1950s, plastic surgery was fully integrated into the medical community. In the 1960s, the concept of plastic surgery grew in the consciousness of the American public as more physicians performed plastic surgery procedures. Plus in this decade, silicone started being used in plastic surgery and started becoming a part of our culture. Now in the 1970s, the plastic surgeon became one of the leading medical professions. And in the 1980s, plastic surgery was expanding all over the country. By the 1990s, there thousands of board-certified plastic surgeons and the numbers continue to grow, even today. Now there are thousands of plastic surgeons, offering a variety of plastic surgery procedures to patients not just in the United States, but all over the world.
Plastic surgery were it once was just for the very rich has become affordable for almost all Americans. Plastic surgery has truly come a long way and continues to make advancements in the complexity of procedures performed today.
You are welcome to reproduce this article: Plastic Surgery Advancements as long as a live link to http://www.sleepingswan.com is provided.
![]() Google News Updated : Sun, 12 Oct 2008 17:51:10 GMT US game designer blasts into space with DNA cargo - The Associated Press
The Associated Press - BAIKONUR, Kazakhstan (AP) - An American computer game designer reached space Sunday, fulfilling a long-deferred childhood dream that began with the flight of his astronaut father. Video: Raw Video: US space tourist begins journey Richard Garriott Reaches Orbit, Can Finally Act Out Plot of Tabula ... Publ.Date : Sun, 12 Oct 2008 15:41:29 GMT Wall St Week Ahead: For stocks, high anxiety still rules - Reuters
Reuters - By Leah Schnurr NEW YORK (Reuters) - High anxiety on Wall Street won't subside this week as the deepening credit crunch pushes the global economy into recession, and corporate profits increasingly become an afterthought as investors scramble to raise ... Wall Street's 8 brutal days The Crisis Goes From Bad to Worse Publ.Date : Sun, 12 Oct 2008 15:44:24 GMT Beckett struggles; Sox lose 9-8 in 11-inning slugfest - Boston Herald
Boston Herald - By John Tomase ST. PETERSBURG, Fla. - The score was 8-8, and the significance of the next run immeasurable. For the Red Sox [team stats] it meant taking a 2-0 American League Championship Series lead back to Boston with ace Jon Lester [stats] ready for ... Video: Tampa Bay Wins Slugfest on Sacrifice Fly Resilient Rays even up ALCS Publ.Date : Sun, 12 Oct 2008 16:29:59 GMT As We See It: Elect Obama as next president - San Jose Mercury News
San Jose Mercury News - Barack Obama's remarkable rise really does equate with his campaign's theme: "Change you can believe in." In that many Americans today are concerned, even fearful, of what their future holds, Obama has demonstrated time and again that, while he might ... What's the Difference Between Ageism and Other Forms of Bias? Depends. Stop McCain's gambit Publ.Date : Sun, 12 Oct 2008 16:32:54 GMT Calls for change mount at IMF, World Bank meet - Business Mirror
Business Mirror - WASHINGTON—Gone are the mobs in the street. Faced with a global recession, those demanding change from the rulers of the global economy appear to be on the inside as the International Monetary Fund (IMF) and World Bank hold annual talks. Video: IMF: Timing right for G7 Results from the IMF meeting - just thin gruel Publ.Date : Sun, 12 Oct 2008 14:32:49 GMT All is forgiven; McCain returning to Letterman - The Associated Press
The Associated Press - NEW YORK (AP) - David Letterman and Sen. John McCain will get a chance to make up. The Republican presidential candidate is scheduled to appear on Letterman's "Late Show" on Thursday. McCain to Appear on Letterman this Thursday John McCain to Return to David Letterman Publ.Date : Sun, 12 Oct 2008 14:52:08 GMT Golden Gate Managers Vote to Build Suicide Net - New York Times
New York Times - By JESSE MCKINLEY SAN FRANCISCO - After decades of debate, and unknown numbers of lost lives, the board that controls the Golden Gate Bridge took a major step toward building a suicide barrier on Friday, voting to erect a net under the span. Bridge directors vote for net to deter suicides Golden Gate Bridge, Soon Suicide Free? Publ.Date : Sat, 11 Oct 2008 02:37:30 GMT RSS Software |
PARLOT::Ebooks, Scripts,
Websites, and more... Natural beauty is the ideal many people strive to achieve... Read More The benefits of indoor tanning versus outdoor tanning are widely... Read More Eyebrows are a natural frame for the eyes and should... Read More While plastic surgery might remain for many of us something... Read More The other day, I indulged in one of my many... Read More In all of its transformations and variations, the short hair... Read More Very young girls wear their hair in pigtails because their... Read More Individuals with imperfect vision now have an option available to... Read More Cosmeceuticals are the new wave in skin care. They are... Read More You have probably heard a lot about AHAs, or alpha... Read More Your skin is your armor, your shield from the elements.... Read More Today's world has a staggering 75 million contact lens wearers,... Read More Although the national average cost for liposuction charged by surgeons... Read More She was so upset that day. She could not concentrate... Read More I must admit that putting contact lenses in for the... Read More LED Photo Rejuvenation,Intense Pulsed Light or Infra-Red Light and it's... Read More "Why the heck should I wear sunglasses" you ask? "They... Read More Keeping your holiday hair style under control isn't just about... Read More In the self-care and beauty industry, the latest craze is... Read More Unique fun contact lenses are what will make you stand... Read More Tanning beds - a boon or a bane? That is... Read More Tanning products, both sunless and sun, go to work on... Read More If your teenage daughter wants to wear contact lenses, you... Read More Cosmetic dentistry has become more popular in the recently years... Read More Do you want to improve the quality of your life?... Read More
Adsense
websites
Natural Beauty: What Is It Really?
Indoor Versus Outdoor Tanning
Beauty Tip: Perfect Eyebrows
Surgery for the Stars
Face Off
Short Hair Style? Make It Stylish, Sexy, and Chic
The Attraction of Pigtails
What is Lasik Eye Surgery?
Cosmeceuticals: The New Wave in Skin Care Solutions
The Role of Alpha Hydroxy Acids
Skin Care
Non Prescription Contact Lenses Are the Best Way to Alter Your Look Without Altering Your Sight
Liposuction Cost: Worth Every Penny
A Beautiful Skin is Every Man and Womans Dream!
Contact Lenses - A Beginners Guide To Inserting & Removing Them The Right Way
LED Photo Rejuvenation/Intense Pulsed Light/Infra-Red Light Affects Skin Rejuvenation
Why Should I Wear Sunglasses?
Holiday Hair Style: How to Look Perfect in Summer
Sugar Sweet Beauty
Unique Fun Contact Lenses - How To Stand Out In A Crowd
Effects of Tanning Beds - Is it a Boon or a Bane?
Sunless Tanning Information & Methods
Contact Lens Makeup Safety Tips
Facts about Cosmetic Dentistry
16 Tips to Looking + Feeling Great
Recent research into the purification of Hyaluronic acid (HA) from... Read More
You have long hair and you are ready for an... Read More
Perhaps you want a suntanned look for just one occasion... Read More
Smooth and soft skin, even tone, rosy glow, pores invisible... Read More
Healthy skin happens when we eats good foods, have enough... Read More
With the amount of importance given to make-up these days,... Read More
Tanning salons continue to be extremely popular in all areas... Read More
Much like the way the overwhelming power of the Ferrari... Read More
There's almost nothing more irritating than buying a lot of... Read More
Costume contacts have always been a favorite tool of movie... Read More
A clinical study was conducted to evaluate the efficacy and... Read More
For months now I've had a steady stream of tanners... Read More
This is a call to everybody. Save your skin, now... Read More
You go to the beach and you envy those beautiful... Read More
Definately without a doubt it was a new image that... Read More
1. Your foundation will look only as good as the... Read More
As a form of elective surgery, the cost of dental... Read More
The skin has a defence mechanism against sun-damage, in the... Read More
The perfect sun tanning bed can mean different things to... Read More
If you do not have the money to go to... Read More
>Yikes! It's that me, I though after seeing my reflection.... Read More
Generally, chemical peels can be arranged into three categories of... Read More
Lip augmentation is one of the most popular cosmetic procedures.... Read More
Like organizing our closets we must from time to time... Read More
Do you want to change dark eye color to something... Read More
Beauty |