How Much Money Do I Need to Spend on Advertising?

Q: I've never really done much advertising for my business; I've always relied on networking and word-of-mouth. Now I'd like to launch a small campaign, but I'm frightened it will cost a lot of money. How can I figure out where to start?

A: The first thing you must do is calculate your minimum and maximum allowable ad budgets:

· Step 1: Take 10 percent and 12 percent of your projected annual, gross sales and multiply each by the markup made on your average transaction. In this first step, it's important to remember that we're talking about gross markup here, not margin. Markup is gross profit above cost, expressed as a percentage of cost. Margin is gross profit expressed as a percentage of the selling price. Sell an item for $150 when it only costs you $100, and your markup is 50 percent. Your margin, however, is only 33.3 percent. This is because the same $50 gross profit represents 50 percent of your cost (markup,) but only 33.3 percent of the selling price (margin.) Most retail stores in America (carpet, jewelry and so on) operate on an average markup of approximately 100 percent, some operate on as little as 50 percent markup and others add as much as 200. More expensive items, such as cars, recreational vehicles and houses, typically carry a markup of only 10 to 15 percent.

· Step 2: Deduct your annual cost of occupancy (rent) from the adjusted 10 percent of sales number and the adjusted 12 percent number.

· Step 3: The remaining balances represent your minimum and maximum allowable ad budgets for the year. At this point in the calculation, you may learn that you've already spent your ad budget on expensive rent, or you might also learn that you should be doing a lot more advertising than you had previously suspected.

Now let's calculate an ad budget. Assume that my business is projected to do $1 million in sales this year, I have a profit margin of 48 percent, and my rent is $36,000 per year. The first thing to do is calculate 10 percent of sales and 12 percent of sales ($100,000 and $120,000, respectively).

Second, we must convert my 48 percent profit margin into markup, because markup is what we've got to have to make this formula work. Most business owners know their margin by heart, but never their markup. To make the conversion from margin to markup, simply divide gross profits by cost. Dividing $480,000 (gross profits) by $520,000 (hard cost) shows us that a 48 percent margin represents a markup of 92.3 percent. Bingo.

Now we multiply $100,000 times 92.3 percent to see that our adjusted low budget for total cost of exposure is $92,300. Likewise, we multiply $120,000 times 92.3 percent to get an adjusted high budget for total cost of exposure of $110,760. From each of these two budgets, we must now deduct our $36,000 rent. This leaves us with a correctly calculated ad budget that ranges from $56,300 on the low side to a maximum of $74,760 on the high side.

Most advertising salespeople will tell you that "5 to 7 percent of gross sales" is the correct amount to budget for advertising, but don't you believe it. It simply isn't possible to designate a percentage of gross sales for advertising without taking into consideration the markup on your average sale and your rent. Yes, expensive rent for a high-visibility location is often the best advertising your money can buy, since a business with a good sign in a high-visibility location will need to advertise significantly less than a similar business in an affordable location.

To prove this, just look at the example above and change the rent to $75,000 per year. In this case, the ad budget would range from $17,300 to $35,760, representing just 1.7 to 3.5 percent of sales. The formula I've given you is the only one that reconciles your ad budget with your rent as well as the profitability of your average sale. Good luck!

Steve Moundzouris, 423-653-2201 BigWater Media Group, Bigwater Media Group is a full service advertising and marketing agency.

http://www.bigwatermg.com

In The News:


Google News
Updated : Mon, 06 Oct 2008 14:48:34 GMT

Angelina Jolie Debuts New Movie and New Ink - Actress Archives


MTV UK
Angelina Jolie Debuts New Movie and New Ink
Actress Archives - 39 minutes ago
Angelina Jolie and Brad Pitt recently attended the movie premiere for Jolie’s new film “The Changeling” directed by Clint Eastwood, and the film wasn’t the only thing on display.
Video: Angelina Jolie and Brad Pitt at Premiere AssociatedPress
Angelina Jolie’s New Tattoo MTV UK
eFluxMedia - First Coast News - ChattahBox - hecklerspray
all 402 news articles

Publ.Date : Mon, 06 Oct 2008 14:09:31 GMT

For Some Animals, There's No Place at Home - U.S. News & World Report


Canada.com
For Some Animals, There's No Place at Home
U.S. News & World Report - 1 hour ago
By Amanda Gardner MONDAY, Oct. 6 (HealthDay News) -- Exposing your children to the joys of pet ownership may, in some cases, also mean exposing them to infections and injuries.
Keep Kids From Exotic Animals, Docs Say NewsNet5.com
Doctors: No hamsters or exotic pets for young kids The Associated Press
WRCB-TV - Reuters South Africa - The Press Association
all 291 news articles

Publ.Date : Mon, 06 Oct 2008 13:06:44 GMT

Obama accuses McCain of looking for distractions - CNN


Los Angeles Times
Obama accuses McCain of looking for distractions
CNN - 19 hours ago
(CNN) -- Sen. Barack Obama on Sunday charged that Sen. John McCain's campaign is launching "Swift boat-style attacks" on him instead of addressing the country's problems.
Health Care: Coverage -- But at What Price? WIS
Health Care Destruction New York Times
Los Angeles Times - BlueRidgeNow.com - Chicago Tribune - Wall Street Journal Blogs
all 1,314 news articles

Publ.Date : Sun, 05 Oct 2008 19:30:50 GMT

Mammals facing extinction threat - BBC News


Canada.com
Mammals facing extinction threat
BBC News - 2 hours ago
By Richard Black At least 25% of the world's mammal species are at risk of extinction, according to the first assessment of their status for a decade.
Many, many mammals face extinction Los Angeles Times
One Quarter of World's Mammals Face Extinction Scientific American
Washington Post - Daily Green - eFluxMedia - Boston Globe
all 194 news articles

Publ.Date : Mon, 06 Oct 2008 12:37:47 GMT

Ask.com Sails into Semantic Search to Differentiate from Google - eWeek


BBC News
Ask.com Sails into Semantic Search to Differentiate from Google
eWeek - 1 hour ago
By Clint Boulton Ask.com's search engine market share is minimal at best, but the company keeps on plugging away in application development to keep from being extinguished by Google, Yahoo and Microsoft.
Ask.com Amps Up Search Again Wired News
Ask.com, now with more answers CNET News
BBC News - Search Engine Land - Computerworld - Profy
all 21 news articles

Publ.Date : Mon, 06 Oct 2008 13:04:07 GMT

PGA -- 2008 Turning Point Championship Recap - Pro Fantasy Sports


SkySports
PGA -- 2008 Turning Point Championship Recap
Pro Fantasy Sports - 41 minutes ago
Hello in the second of the “Fall Finish” series, a unknown rookie birdied the 72 nd hole to earn a hefty paycheck and a spot on the PGA tour for the next two years.
Johnson earns first win at Turning Stone Sports Network
Rookie posts first victory San Francisco Chronicle
WFIE-TV - Chicago Tribune - PGA Tour
all 293 news articles

Publ.Date : Mon, 06 Oct 2008 14:07:14 GMT

Postseason ace Beckett shelled as Angels win 5-4 - The Associated Press


The Associated Press
Postseason ace Beckett shelled as Angels win 5-4
The Associated Press - 37 minutes ago
BOSTON (AP) - Josh Beckett waited four extra days for a chance to show his postseason brilliance. That shine wore off with his very first pitch.
Video: Angels, White Sox Each Force a Game 4 AssociatedPress
Red Sox's injuries could prove costly vs. Angels FOXSports.com
Boston Globe - MLB.com - Newsday - Boston Herald
all 2,381 news articles

Publ.Date : Mon, 06 Oct 2008 14:11:21 GMT

Make Money With Affiliate Data Feeds
Amazon RSS Feeds


PARLOT::Ebooks, Scripts, Websites, and more...

Adsense websites

I Dont Want to be Different

To succeed in today's crowded marketplace where most of the... Read More

How To Write Super-Effective Ads and Sales Letters!

"The more things change, the more they stay the same".... Read More

What?s the Score?

You may be aware that in a basketball game the... Read More

Push vs Pull Advertising

Push vs. Pull Advertising - Understand the Consequences for your... Read More

Reach vs. Frequency: Touch 100 Once or 25 Four Times?

Reach and frequency are terms generally used when planning advertising... Read More

How To Use Pictures To Immediately Start Increasing The Response Rates Of Your Marketing

There should only be one, over-riding reason why you're doing... Read More

The Art Of Fear Free Advertising

Is fear of failure an issue when you commit valuable... Read More

Successful Print Advertising Designs

Do you often see print advertisements outdoors, as much as... Read More

Constructing Business Advertisements

What many may consider the most important part of advertising... Read More

If You?re Tired Of Adverts That Don?t Work And Letters That Don?t Sell, Then You Must Read This

Over the 32 years I've been involved in sales, marketing... Read More

10 Tips to Use Giveaways Effectively

Walk around any trade or consumer show and you will... Read More

Cable Ads 5 Bucks!

Cable has grown from 13 houses connected together in 1948... Read More

Top 9 Reasons To Advertise

Advertising is not for every company. But some require it... Read More

Media Planning: Smart Choices for Your Success

Media Planning for SmartiesYou say you're ready to advertise. How... Read More

What Does Your Business Card Say?

Business cards are the most underutilized and misunderstood marketing tool... Read More

Non-profit Coupon Books and Coupon Mailers for Small Businesses

Many groups like the Chamber of Commerce, ASB at the... Read More

16 Ways to Make Your Business Cards Unforgettable

Every time you hear someone say "May I have one... Read More

A Quick And Easy Way Of Getting More Customers From Every Single Ad You Write... Guaranteed!

FACT: Most people don't spend anywhere near enough time on... Read More

What Is Most Important ? Copy Or Pic?

When, some little time ago now, I first descended upon... Read More

Pros and Cons of Establishing an In-House Ad Agency

There have been several ads promoting books and reports on... Read More

LED video Displays

LED video displays give you the power to communicate, to... Read More

15 Tips for Better Yellow Page Ads

Yellow Pages advertising is one of the most popular forms... Read More

How To Create Instantly Compelling Ads Every Time

Use This Quick 3-Question Evaluation Process, So You Can Be... Read More

Turn Your Ad Copy into a Goldmine!

Today, more than ever, it is crucial that your ad... Read More

If You Want To Get More Customers, Heres 10 Powerful Stories To Improve Your Ads

Remember, as a child lying in bed and listening to... Read More